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Table 1 Baseline and clinical characteristics of the study population (N = 936)

From: Trends of antimicrobial susceptibilities and multidrug-resistant colonization rate in patients transferred from long-term care facilities during 2017–2022: a cross-sectional study

Characteristic

N

%

Age, years, median (IQR)

79 (71–85)

 

Sex

 Male

404

43.1

 Female

533

56.9

Comorbidity

 Hypertension

577

61.6

 Cerebrovascular disease

411

43.9

 Diabetes mellitus

330

35.2

 Dementia

286

30.5

 Cardiovascular disease

192

20.5

 Chronic kidney disease

82

8.8

 Solid tumor

82

8.8

 Charlson’s comorbidity index, median (IQR)

5 (4–6)

 

Reason for transfer

 Infection

573

61.2

 Gastrointestinal bleeding

67

7.2

 Cerebrovascular disorder

65

6.9

 Orthopedic disorder

43

4.6

 Renal disorder

34

3.6

 Cardiogenic disorder

33

3.5

 Gastrointestinal disorder

28

3.0

Source of infections (n = 573)a

 Pneumonia

287

50.1

 Urinary tract infection

173

30.2

 Gastrointestinal infection

31

5.4

 Biliary tract infection

28

4.9

 Skin and soft tissue infections

23

4.0

Length of stay, median (IQR)

13 (7–23)

 

ICU admission

508

54.3

In hospital mortality

117

12.5

  1. IQR Interquartile range, ICU Intensive care unit
  2. aSource of infections further included Clostridioides difficile infection (n = 15, 2.6%), other lung infections such as influenza, lung abscess, and respiratory tuberculosis (n = 14, 2.4%), bone and joint infections (n = 8, 1.4%), catheter-related infections (n = 7, 1.2%), and other infections such as infective endocarditis and ear infections (n = 5, 0.9%)