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Table 8 Factors associated with the safety of DTG-based ART (N = 461)

From: Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of dolutegravir-based ART regimen in Durban, South Africa: a cohort study

Variable

Side Effects Experienced

Crude Odds Ratio

(95% CI)

Yes

No

Age Group

   

18 − 30

31 − 50

> 50

19

150

90

14

118

70

1

1.000 (0.390, 2.563)

1.004 (0.372, 2.708

Gender

   

Male

Female

141

118

86

116

1

1.747 (1.089, 2.803)

ART Usage

   

ART experienced

ART naïve

246

13

185

17

1

-

CD4 count (cells/mm3)

   

< 200

200 − 350

351 − 500

> 500

10

28

51

134

17

18

39

105

1

0.260 (0.063, 1.076)

0.305 (0.081, 1.148)

0.287 (0.078, 1.058)

VL (copies/ml)

   

< 50

50 − 999

≥ 10,000

226

14

4

170

14

2

1

1.557 (0.635, 3.814)

0.403 (0.035, 4.591)

Clinical Staging

   

1

2

3

210

39

6

172

25

1

1

0.586 (0.313, 1.097)

0.000

Co-morbidity

   

Hypertension

Diabetes

Hypercholesterolemia

Arthritis

Tuberculosis

66

20

16

17

5

48

8

10

13

3

1.174 (0.694, 1.976)

1.582 (0.632, 3.961)

0.730 (0.285, 1.869)

1.343 (0.589, 3.060)

0.799 (0.126, 5.073)