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Table 1 Characteristics of cholera hotspots according to the DEIDC method

From: Spatiotemporal dynamics of cholera hotspots in the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 1973 to 2022

Hotspot type

Lake area

Cholera-endemic health zone

Cholera outbreak profile

Duration of lull periods (notification of 0 cases)

A

Yes

Yes

Endemic

< 8 weeks

B1

8–16 weeks

B2

No

Metastable

16–24 weeks

B3

24 weeks – 5 years

    

Number of outbreaks over last 5 years

C1

No

No

Non-endemic (recurrent outbreaks)

≥ 3 outbreaks

C2

Non-endemic (intermittent outbreaks)

< 3 outbreaks

Non-HS

Non-endemic (sporadic outbreaks)

1 outbreak

Non-HS

0 outbreaks

  1. Non-HS Non-hotspot area