Table 1 Characteristics of the studies included in the meta-analysis
First author | Publication Year | Geographical regions | Male HBsAg positive/Male | Female HBsAg positive/Female | Rural HBsAg positive/Rural status | Urban HBsAg positive/Urban status | Sample Size(N) | HBsAg Positive (n) | HBV Testing Method | Quality Grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
He Z [20] | 2019 | Yun Nan Province | NA/1523 | NA/2099 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 3622 | 41 | ELISA | 5 |
Sun CW [21] | 2019 | A city district | 7/1304 | 12/1064 | 16/1456 | 3/912 | 2368 | 19 | CMIA | 5 |
He Z [22] | 2020 | Yun Nan Province | NA/NA | 45/2063 | 45/2063 | NA/NA | 2063 | 45 | ELISA | 5 |
Deng QY [23] | 2020 | Guang Xi Province | 200/4567 | 238/5689 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 10,256 | 438 | CMIA | 4 |
Li GD [24] | 2020 | An Hui Province | NA/921 | NA/836 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 1757 | 124 | ELISA | 5 |
Shi W [25] | 2020 | Zhe Jiang Province | 90/1941 | 102/2253 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 4194 | 192 | ELISA | 5 |
Li JR [26] | 2021 | Yun Nan Province | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | 5448 | 35 | ELISA | 5 |
Li JR [27] | 2021 | Yun Nan Province | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | 21,177 | 79 | ELISA | 4 |
Wang Q [28] | 2021 | Chong Qing City | NA/NA | NA/NA | 31/387 | 15/449 | 836 | 46 | ELISA | 5 |
Xu NN [29] | 2021 | Zhe Jiang Province | 8/2014 | 7/1803 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 3817 | 15 | CMIA | 4 |
Yang QY [30] | 2021 | Guang Dong Province | 118/1904 | 116/2076 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 3980 | 234 | CLEIA | 5 |
Yang XH [31] | 2021 | Fu Jian Province | 220/3662 | 299/4736 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 8398 | 519 | ELISA | 4 |
Zhang SY [32] | 2021 | He Nan Province | 2/659 | 8/991 | 6/990 | 4/660 | 1650 | 10 | ELISA | 4 |
M. Jiang [33] | 2021 | Zhe Jiang Province | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | 1849 | 25 | CLEIA | 5 |
Ci P [34] | 2022 | Tibet Province | 23/543 | 16/530 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 1073 | 39 | ELISA | 5 |
Deng XY [35] | 2022 | Jiang Su Province | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | 4502 | 130 | ELISA+CMIA | 5 |
Guo ZZ [36] | 2022 | Qing Hai Province | 8/756 | 12/905 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 1661 | 20 | ELISA | 4 |
Huang QM [37] | 2022 | Jiang Su Province | 10/441 | 25/569 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 1010 | 35 | ELISA | 4 |
Li WQ [38] | 2022 | He Nan Province | 3/981 | 11/1329 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 2310 | 14 | ELISA | 6 |
Liang Y [39] | 2022 | He Nan Province | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | NA/NA | 1854 | 13 | ELISA | 5 |
Liu LJ [40] | 2022 | Si Chuang Province | 4/484 | 12/484 | 11/585 | 5/383 | 968 | 16 | CMIA | 5 |
Wu FY [41] | 2022 | Jiang Xi Province | 190/2045 | 222/3074 | 234/2507 | 178/2612 | 5119 | 412 | ELISA | 4 |
Xie CZ [42] | 2022 | Shan Dong Province | 164/2110 | 109/1945 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 4055 | 273 | ELISA | 4 |
Yang JX [43] | 2022 | Guang Xi Province | 31/450 | 46/811 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 1261 | 77 | ELISA | 4 |
Zhang T [44] | 2022 | Hu Bei Province | 70/1872 | 95/2716 | NA/NA | NA/NA | 4588 | 165 | ELISA | 5 |