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Table 5 General characteristics of the COVID-19 vaccinated group and the COVID-19 vaccine hesitant group

From: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people living with HIV: a cross-sectional study in Caracas, Venezuela

Characteristics

Vaccinated group (n = 132, 55.5%)

Vaccine hesitant group (n = 106, 44.5%)

p value

Sex, male/female (%)

95/37 (72/28)

69/37 (65.1/34.9)

0.255*

Age group, n (%)

  

0.164*

 < 43 years

64 (48.5)

61 (57.5)

 

 ≥ 44 years

68 (51.5)

45 (42.5)

 

Occupation, n (%)

  

0.676

 Employee

69 (52.3)

50 (47.2)

 

 Independent

35 (26.5)

29 (27.4)

 

 Unemployed/Retired

28 (21.2)

27 (25.5)

 

Income in US$ per month, n (%)

  

0.229*

 ≤$20

38 (28.8)

34 (32.1)

 

 $21–100

57 (43.2)

50 (47.2)

 

 $101–200

25 (18.9)

10 (9.4)

 

 ≥$201

12 (9.1)

12 (11.3)

 

Smoking habits, yes (%)

47 (35.6)

28 (26.4)

0.129*

Drinking habits, yes (%)

5 (3.8)

6 (5.7)

0.546

Illicit drug use, yes (%)

13 (9.8)

5 (4.7)

0.137*

STDs history, yes (%)

45 (34.1)

30 (28.3)

0.385*

Time since HIV diagnosis, n (%)

  

0.053*

 ≤ 1 year

25 (18.9)

35 (33)

 

 2–5 years

23 (17.4)

18 (17)

 

 6–10 years

20 (15.2)

17 (16)

 

 11–15 years

23 (17.4)

18 (17)

 

 ≥ 16

41 (31.1)

18 (17)

 

Presence of at least one comorbidity, yes (%)

53 (40.2)

31 (29.9)

0.167*

AIDS-associated diseases history, yes (%)

36 (27.3)

41 (38.7)

0.08*

COVID-19 history, yes (%)

24 (18.2)

19 (17.9)

0.992*

  1. *Pearson’s chi-square test; Fisher’s exact test. STDs: sexually transmitted diseases; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus; AIDS: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019