Skip to main content

Table 3 Comparison of management and clinical outcomes between patients with and without bacteremia

From: Clinical effects of bacteremia in sepsis patients with community-acquired pneumonia

 

Overall

(n = 1,510)

Non-bacteremia

(n = 1,298)

Bacteremia

(n = 212)

p value

Appropriateness of initial antibiotics

   

0.050

 Appropriate

1,377 (91.2)

1,191 (91.8)

186 (87.7)

 

 Inappropriate

118 (7.8)

93 (7.2)

25 (11.8)

 

 Not available

15 (1.0)

14 (1.1)

1 (0.4)

 

Pleural PCD insertion

36 (2.4)

33 (2.6)

3 (1.3)

0.396

Adjunctive steroid treatment

323 (21.3)

268 (20.6)

55 (25.9)

0.098

ICU admission

595 (39.4)

502 (38.7)

93 (43.9)

0.174

ICU management

 Mechanical ventilation

400 (67.2)

332 (66.0)

68 (73.1)

0.222

 ECMO

15 (2.5)

15 (3.0)

0 (0)

0.151

Renal replacement therapy

128 (21.4)

101(20.1)

27 (29.0)

0.073

 Hemoperfusion

17 (2.8)

16 (3.2)

1 (1.0)

0.357

Clinical outcomes

 Hospital length of stay

12.0 (6.0–20.0)

12.0 (6.0–20.0)

12.5 (5.0–23.0)

0.976

 Hospital mortality

441 (29.2)

355 (27.3)

86 (40.6)

< 0.001

  1. Values are median (interquartile range, IQR) or number (%)
  2. ECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, ICU intensive care unit, PCD percutaneous catheter drainage