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Table 1 Characteristics of patients who determined vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring program (n = 78)

From: Clinical application of vancomycin TDM in ventilated patients with gastrointestinal cancer: a propensity-matched analysis

Characteristics

 Sex (male/female)

17/61

 Age (years)

65 [57–63]

 Body weight (kg)

79 [71.5–86]

 Apache II score

19 [18-22]

 SOFA score

13 [12-15]

 Albumin (g/L)

28.20 [24.85–32.30]

 Serum creatinine (μmol/L)

56.0 [46.0–84.5]

 Cys-C (mg/L)

1.105 [0.770–1.418]

Cancer type, n(%)

 Hepatocellular carcinoma

16 (20.5)

 Pancreatic cancer

6 (7.7)

 Colorectal cancer

22 (28.2)

 Gastric cancer

32 (41.0)

 Gallbladder cancer

2 (2.6)

Tumor stage, n(%)

 I

0 (0)

 II

7 (9.0)

 III

56 (71.8)

 IV

15 (19.2)

Suspected source of infection, n(%)

 Pulmonary

39 (50.0)

 Intra-abdominal

28 (35.9)

 Surgical incision

3 (3.8)

 Other/unknown

8 (10.3)

Identified pathogens, n(%)

 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

11 (14.1)

 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis

16 (20.5)

 methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus

17 (21.8)

 Enterococcus

29 (37.2)

 Other Gram-positive coccus

5 (6.4)

Concomitant antibioticsa, n(%)

 Beta-lactam

31 (39.7)

 Carbapenem

47 (60.3)

 Antifungal

8 (10.3)

 None

3 (3.8)

  1. Abbreviations: APACHE II acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II, SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, Cys-C Cystatin C
  2. Note: aBeta-lactam drugs included Piperacillin-Tazobactam and Cefoperazone-Sulbactam; Carbapenem drugs included Meropenem and Imipenem-Cilastatin; Antifungal drugs included Fluconazole, Voriconazole and Caspofungin
  3. Values for categorical variables are given as count (percentage); values for continuous variables as median [interquartile range]