Variable (n = distribution in the study population) | Outcomes: type of healthcare facility attended | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Health post | Private clinic | Primary care unit | Cost-free clinic | Hospital | |||||||||||
n (%) | aORa (95%CI) | p | n (%) | aORa (95%CI) | p | n (%) | aORa (95%CI) | p | n (%) | aORa (95%CI) | p | n (%) | aORa (95%CI) | p | |
Country | |||||||||||||||
- Thailand (n = 97) | 20 (20.6) | 1 | < 0.001 | 51 (52.6) | 1 | 0.008 | 15 (15.5) | 1 | 0.858 | 47 (48.5) | 1 | 0.416 | 26 (26.8) | 1 | 0.071 |
- Myanmar (n = 103) | 53 (51.5) | 2.05 (0.92–4.55) | 35 (34.0) | 0.69 (0.33–1.42) | 15 (14.6) | 0.96 (0.35–2.62) | 44 (42.7) | 1.76 (0.81–3.84) | 40 (38.8) | 1.41 (0.61–3.21) | |||||
Cost-free clinic presence in the nearest townb | |||||||||||||||
- No (n = 76) | 42 (55.3) | 1 | < 0.001 | 26 (34.2) | 1 | 0.127 | 14 (18.4) | 1 | 0.337 | 23 (30.3) | 1 | p < 0.001 | 38 (50.0) | 1 | p < 0.001 |
- Yes (n = 119) | 28 (23.5) | 0.40 (0.19–0.86) | 57 (47.9) | 1.53 (0.74–3.17) | 16 (13.5) | 0.68 (0.25–1.84) | 68 (57.1) | 2.72 (1.28–5.77) | 26 (21.9) | 0.31 (0.14–0.67) | |||||
Distance to nearest town (per + 1 km) | 1.05 (1.00–1.10) | < 0.001 | 0.97 (0.92–1.01) | 0.043 | 0.94 (0.87–1.02) | 0.195 | 0.96 (0.91–1.00) | 0.005 | 0.99 (0.95–1.04) | 0.001 | |||||
Legal statusc | |||||||||||||||
- None (n = 41) | 14 (34.2) | 1 | 0.559 | 12 (29.3) | 1 | 0.090 | 5 (12.2) | 1 | 0.572 | 25 (61.0) | 1 | 0.017 | 8 (19.5) | 1 | 0.004 |
- Unstable (n = 115) | 45 (39.1) | 1.37 (0.57–3.28) | 51 (44.4) | 1.84 (0.82–4.15) | 16 (13.9) | 1.03 (0.34–3.19) | 53 (46.1) | 0.46 (0.20–1.05) | 36 (31.3) | 1.70 (0.66–4.35) | |||||
- Stable (n = 46) | 14 (30.4) | 0.94 (0.33–2.64) | 24 (52.2) | 2.56 (1.00–6.54) | 9 (19.6) | 1.41 (0.40–4.92) | 14 (30.4) | 0.27 (0.10–0.71) | 24 (52.2) | 5.15 (1.80 14.71) | |||||
Monthly income (in USD) | |||||||||||||||
- Under 90 (n = 109) | 52 (47.7) | 1 | 0.001 | 45 (41.3) | 1 | 0.820 | 16 (14.7) | 1 | 0.950 | 44 (40.4) | 1 | 0.107 | 40 (36.7) | 1 | 0.613 |
- Between 90–180 (n = 70) | 17 (24.3) | 0.56 (0.26–1.20) | 31 (44.3) | 0.84 (0.42–1.68) | 11 (15.7) | 1.03 (0.40–2.69) | 39 (55.7) | 1.53 (0.75–3.10) | 21 (30.0) | 0.99 (0.45–2.16) | |||||
- Over 180 (n = 23) | 4 (17.4) | 0.24 (0.06–0.96) | 11 (47.8) | 0.76 (0.28–2.08) | 3 (13.0) | 1.21 (0.28–5.19) | 9 (39.1) | 0.94 (0.32–2.75) | 7 (30.4) | 1.10 (0.36–3.33) |