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Table 1 Description of Characteristics of Total Study Participants

From: Assessing secular trends in HIV rapid diagnostic test uptake and positivity in Northeast Iran, a country in MENA region; ingredients for target-specific prevention policies

Variables

 

HIV RDT-

(n = 66,236)

HIV RDT+

(n = 312)

Total

(66,548)

P-value

OR^ [95% CI]

Age

 

30.29 ± 9.76

36.23 ± 11.58

30.31 ± 9.79

< 0.001

1.04 (1.036,1.05)*

Sex

Female

41,595 (63.0)

144(46.2)

41,739 (62.9)

< 0.001

 

Male

24,429 (37.0)

168(53.8)

24,597(37.1)

1.99(1.59,2.48)*

Marital status

Married

49,506 (75.3)

156(51.8)

49,662 (75.2)

< 0.001

 

Never married

13,183 (20.1)

79(26.2)

13,262 (20.1)

1.90(1.45,2.49)*

Divorced

2455 (3.7)

39(13.0)

2494 (3.8)

5.04(3.54,7.18)*

Widowed

601 (0.9)

27(9.0)

628 (1.0)

14.26(9.40,21.62)*

Occupation

Homemaker

20,845 (48.9)

58 (25.0)

20,903 (48.7)

< 0.001

 

Unemployed

2906 (6.8)

78 (33.6)

2984 (7.0)

9.65(6.85,13.58)*

Employee

16,216 (38.0)

79 (34.1)

16,295 (38.0)

1.75(1.25,2.46)*

Self-employed

2693 (6.3)

17 (7.3)

2710 (6.3)

2.27(1.32,3.90)*

Education level

Illiterate

3019 (4.6)

26 (8.3)

3045 (4.6)

0.001

 

Primary school

11,130 (16.9)

59 (18.9)

11,189 (16.9)

0.62(0.39,0.98)*

Secondary school

15,081 (22.8)

82 (26.3)

15,163 (22.9)

0.63(0.41,0.98)*

High school and diploma

22,450 (34.0)

98 (31.4)

22,548 (34.0)

0.51(0.33,0.78)*

University degree

14,335 (21.7)

47 (15.1)

14,382 (21.7)

0.38(0.24,0.62)*

Nationality

Iranian

60,898 (92.2)

278 (89.1)

61,176 (92.2)

0.042

 

Non-Iranian

5148 (7.8)

34 (10.9)

5182 (7.8)

1.45(1.01,2.07)*

Testing History

First Time

62,928 (95.3)

297 (95.2)

63,225 (95.3)

0.940

 

Repeated

3115 (4.7)

15 (4.8)

3130 (4.7)

1.02(0.61,1.72)

Referral Type

Referred Client

20,901 (31.6)

129 (41.3)

21,030 (31.7)

< 0.001

 

Volunteer

45,145 (68.4)

183 (58.7)

45,328 (68.3)

0.66(0.52,0.82)*

Duration from First Exposure

< 3 months

10,089 (30.5)

29 (20.4)

10,118 (30.5)

0.009

 

≥ 3 months

22,971 (69.5)

113 (79.6)

23,084 (69.5)

1.71(1.14,2.58)*

  1. Data were reported as mean ± standard deviation and n (%).
  2. Mann–Whitney U and Chi-Square tests were used.
  3. ^Crude Odds Ratio resulted from Bivariate analysis.
  4. *Considered statistically significant.