Table 2 Successful and unsuccessful Xpert HPV tests for HPV detection using oral samples in a sample of people living with HIV (HIV) in Pune, India
Total n (%) | Unsuccessful | Successful | p-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Samples reported as invalid n (%) | Samples reported as error n (%) | Samples reported either as positive or negative for HPV n (%) | |||
Total N | 426 | 100 (23.5) | 27 (6.3) | 299 (70.2) | - |
Procedure of collection and processing a Procedure 1 Procedure 2 | 335 (78.6) 91 (21.4) | 78 (78.0) 22 (22.0) | 21 (77.8) 6 (22.2) | 236 (78.9) 63 (21.1) | 0.9 |
Sex Female Male | 208 (48.8) 218 (51.2) | 48 (48.0) 52 (52.0) | 14 (51.8) 13 (48.2) | 146 (48.8) 153 (51.2) | 0.9 |
Age Median age in years (IQR) | 40 (34–46) | 40 (33–45) | 42 (37–45) | 40 (34–46) | 0.3 |
Betel quid or smokeless tobacco use b Never Ever | 257 (60.3) 169 (39.7) | 55 (55.0 45 (45.0) | 16 (59.3) 11 (40.7) | 186 (62.2) 113 (37.8) | 0.4 |
Smoking history Never Ever | 353 (82.9) 73 (17.1) | 86 (86.0) 14 (14.0) | 25 (92.6) 2 (7.4) | 242 (80.9) 57 (19.06) | 0.2 |
Alcohol use Never Ever | 279 (65.5) 147 (34.5) | 57 (57.0) 43 (43.0) | 20 (74.1) 7 (25.9) | 202 (67.6) 97 (32.4) | 0.1 |
Lifetime multiple sexual partners c No Yes | 312 (73.2) 114 (26.8) | 73 (73.0) 27 (27.0) | 22 (81.5) 5 (18.5) | 217 (72.6) 82 (27.4) | 0.6 |
Oral sex d No Yes | 374 (87.8) 52 (12.2) | 92 (92.0) 8 (8.0) | 25 (92.5) 2 (7.4) | 257 (85.9) 42 (14.1) | 0.2 |
Self identify as MSM e No Yes | 415 (97.4) 11 (2.6) | 100 (100.0) 0 (0.0) | 26 (96.3) 1 (3.7) | 290 (97.0) 9 (3.0) | 0.1 |
Suspected OPMD f No Yes | 345 (81.0) 81 (19.0) | 78 (78.0) 22 (22.0) | 23 (85.2) 4 (14.8) | 244(81.6) 55 (18.4) | 0.7 |
Time updated CD4 counts (cells/mm 3 ) < 500 >= 500 Missing | 199 (46.7) 221(51.9) 6 (1.4) | 47 (47.0) 50 (50.0) 3 (3.0) | 13 (48.2) 14 (51.8) 0 (0.0) | 139 (46.5) 157 (52.5) 3 (1.0) | 0.7 |