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Table 3 Multiple linear regression analysis of influenza viral clearance

From: Factors associated with viral RNA shedding and evaluation of potential viral infectivity at returning to school in influenza outpatients after treatment with baloxavir marboxil and neuraminidase inhibitors during 2013/2014–2019/2020 seasons in Japan: an observational study

Variables

Partial regression coefficienta

SE

t

p

VIF

Type

    

1.056

 Influenza A

Reference

NA

NA

NA

 Influenza B

– 0.134

0.044

– 3.067

0.002

Age group

    

1.194

 0–5 years

Reference

NA

NA

NA

 6–18 years

0.155

0.052

2.985

0.003

  ≥ 19 years

0.170

0.071

2.405

0.016

Treatment

    

1.234

 Baloxavir

Reference

NA

NA

NA

 Laninamivir

– 0.167

0.058

– 2.883

0.004

 Oseltamivir

– 0.154

0.041

– 3.777

 < 0.001

 Zanamivir

– 0.075

0.064

–1.171

0.242

Vaccination status

    

1.053

 Unvaccinated

Reference

NA

NA

NA

 Vaccinated

0.004

0.035

0.103

0.918

PA variants

    

1.072

 No

Reference

NA

NA

NA

 Yes

– 0.468

0.094

– 4.965

 < 0.001

Interval time from onset to first visit

0.026

0.026

0.979

0.328

1.009

  1. SE, standard error; VIF, variance inflation factor; NA, not available
  2. a Adjusted R2 = 0.077; F = 6.403