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Table 5 Generalized estimating equations (GEE) analysis affecting PrEP medication adherence

From: PrEP risk perception and adherence among men who have sex with men: a prospective cohort study based on growth mixture model

Variables

β (95% CI)

Z

RR (95% CI)

χ2

p-value

Medicine group (Event-driven vs. Time-driven)

0.27 (0.01 to 0.53)

1.97

1.31 (1.00 to 1.70)

3.87

0.049

HIV knowledge scores (High-level vs. Low-level)

0.32 (0.04 to 0.60)

2.24

1.38(1.04 to 1.83)

5.03

0.025

High-risk anal sex (Yes vs. No)

− 0.36 (− 0.61 to − 0.12)

− 2.88

0.70 (0.54 to 0.89)

8.27

0.004

PrEP risk perception (High-level vs. Low-level)

− 0.35 (− 0.69 to − 0.01)

− 1.99

0.71 (0.50 to 0.99)

3.95

0.046

  1. RR: relative risk; CI: confidence interval; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus; PrEP: pre-exposure prophylaxis