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Table 1 Characteristics of the participants

From: Evaluation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis specific antigen-stimulated CD27CD38+IFN-γ+CD4+ T cells for discrimination of active tuberculosis

 

ATB (n = 237)

LTBI (n = 38)

NTM (n = 8)

OD (n = 50)

HC (n = 43)

P

Male (n, %)

155 (65.4%)

15 (39.5%)

5 (62.5%)

25 (50.0%)

16 (37.2%)

P < 0.001

Age (year)

38.0 ± 16.4

44.6 ± 13.9

48.8 ± 11.0

56.3 ± 16.5

36.5 ± 12.8

P < 0.001

EPTB (n, %)

60 (25.3%)

 

Acid fast

 N/A (n, %)

0

38 (100%)

0

0

43 (100%)

 

 Negative (n, %)

144 (60.8%)

0

0

50 (100%)

0

 

 Positive (n, %)

93 (39.2%)

0

8 (100%)

0

0

 

TB culture

 N/A (n, %)

0

38 (100%)

0

3 (6.0%)

43 (100%)

 

 Negative (n, %)

48 (20.3%)

 

8 (100%)

47 (94.0%)

0

 

 Positive (n, %)

189 (79.7%)

0

0

0

0

 

Xpert MTB/RIF

 N/A (n, %)

93 (39.2%)

38 (100%)

0

50 (100%)

43 (100%)

 

 Negative (n, %)

27 (11.4%)

0

8 (100%)

0

0

 

 Positive (n, %)

117 (49.4%)

0

0

0

0

 

IGRA

 N/A (n, %)

21 (8.9%)

0

1 (12.5%)

3 (6.0%)

0

 

 Indeterminate (n, %)

1 (0.4%)

0

0

0

0

 

 Negative (n, %)

10 (4.2%)

0

4 (50.0%)

47 (94.0%)

43 (100%)

 

 Positive (n, %)

205 (86.5%)

38 (100%)

3 (37.5%)

0

0

 
  1. ATB active tuberculosis, EPTB extrapulmonary tuberculosis, LTBI latent tuberculosis infection, NTM non-tuberculous mycobacterium pulmonary disease, HC healthy control, OD other respiratory diseases, N/A not available