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Table 2 Attributes of exposures between index cases and their close contacts (N = 365)

From: SARS-CoV-2 viral load is associated with risk of transmission to household and community contacts

Exposure attribute

N (%)

Symptomatic status of index case on day of exposure (N = 365)

 Asymptomatic

76 (20.8)

 Pre-symptomatic

115 (31.5)

 Symptom onset

51 (14.0)

 Post symptom onset

123 (33.7)

Case coughing at exposure

 Yes

57 (15.6)

 No

308 (84.4)

Case had congestion or runny nose at exposure

 Yes

115 (31.5)

 No

250 (68.5)

Viral load of index case at time of test, log10 copies per mL (N = 365)

 < 5

134 (36.7)

 5–8

219 (60.0)

 > 8

12 (3.3)

Location (N = 365)

 Indoor

330 (90.4)

 Outdoor

35 (9.6)

Duration (N = 349)

 < 30 min

35 (10.0)

 ≥ 30 min

314 (90.0)

Mask use (N = 363)

 No masks used

300 (82.6)

 Case and/or contact wore a mask

63 (17.4)

Contact type (N = 362)

 Physical contact

48 (13.3)

 Non-physical contact

314 (86.7)

Contact relationship (N = 365)

 Household

149 (40.8)

 Non-household

216 (59.2)