Table 1 Sample description for district level measures (400 regions): percentage (Col. %) or mean and standard deviation (SD), year and source
Categories or range | Col % or mean (SD) | Year | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Employment rate | 45.5–70.3 | 62.21 (4.15) | 2019 | Federal Agency for work |
% of workers in 1st sector | 0.0–8.4 | 1.93 (1.63) | 2019 | Federal Statistical Office of Germany |
% of workers in 2nd sector | 6.2–55.0 | 27.48 (9.24) | 2019 | Federal Statistical Office of Germany |
% of workers in 3rd sector | 44.4–93.8 | 70.59 (9.79) | 2019 | Federal Statistical Office of Germany |
Capacity to work from home | 47.3–65.1 | 54.02 (3.64) | [36] | |
% of employees without qualification | 5.6–21.3 | 12.63 (3.14) | 2019 | Federal Agency for work |
% of female employees | 41.0–50.7 | 46.41 (1.81) | 2019 | Federal Agency for work |
Average income in € (median) | 2494.5–4668.6 | 3339.42 (394.33) | Federal Agency for work | |
District type | Large city district | 16.75 | 2017 | Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning |
Urban district | 32.75 | |||
Rural district with populated areas | 25.25 | |||
Sparsely populated rural district | 25.25 | |||
Settlement density (residents per km2) | 612.0–6439.0 | 2170.02 (1059.10) | 2018 | Federal Statistical Office of Germany |
Average living space (m2) | 70.0–155.0 | 114.99 (18.24) | 2017 | Federal Statistical Office of Germany |
Border region | Yes | 89.25 | 2019 | Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy |
No | 10.75 |