Table 2 Case rates of severe outcomes by demographics and hospital characteristics
Hospitalized/ ER | Mortality | ARDS | Invasive ventilation | Sepsis | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100,902 | 8574 | 4135 | 3177 | 16,145 | ||||||
n | Case rate | n | Case rate | n | Case rate | n | Case rate | n | Case rate | |
Age (year) | ||||||||||
Mean (SD) | 52.39 (19.32) | |||||||||
Median (IQR) | 52 (67–36) | |||||||||
< 18 | 8238 | 8.2% | 16 | 0.19% | 19 | 0.23% | 32 | 0.39% | 281 | 3.41% |
18–34 | 20,822 | 20.6% | 147 | 0.71% | 215 | 1.03% | 83 | 0.40% | 1134 | 5.45% |
35–49 | 20,661 | 20.5% | 496 | 2.40% | 641 | 3.10% | 332 | 1.61% | 2454 | 11.88% |
50–64 | 23,821 | 23.6% | 1846 | 7.75% | 1435 | 6.02% | 916 | 3.85% | 4590 | 19.27% |
65–79 | 18,316 | 18.2% | 3320 | 18.13% | 1451 | 7.92% | 1278 | 6.98% | 5068 | 27.67% |
≥ 80 | 9044 | 9.0% | 2749 | 30.40% | 374 | 4.14% | 536 | 5.93% | 2618 | 28.95% |
Sex | ||||||||||
Men | 49,331 | 48.9% | 4986 | 10.11% | 2504 | 5.08% | 1657 | 3.36% | 9135 | 18.52% |
Women | 51,172 | 50.7% | 3545 | 6.93% | 1614 | 3.15% | 1503 | 2.94% | 6928 | 13.54% |
Race | ||||||||||
White | 58,655 | 58.1% | 5382 | 9.18% | 2306 | 3.93% | 2080 | 3.55% | 9825 | 16.75% |
Black | 18,538 | 18.4% | 1480 | 7.98% | 610 | 3.29% | 478 | 2.58% | 2650 | 14.29% |
Other | 23,709 | 23.5% | 1712 | 7.22% | 1219 | 5.14% | 619 | 2.61% | 3670 | 15.48% |
Ethnicity | ||||||||||
Hispanic | 43,266 | 42.9% | 3002 | 6.94% | 1894 | 4.38% | 1102 | 2.55% | 6659 | 15.39% |
Non-hispanic | 53,343 | 52.9% | 5221 | 9.79% | 2018 | 3.78% | 1958 | 3.67% | 8761 | 16.42% |
Other or unknown | 4293 | 4.3% | 351 | 8.18% | 223 | 5.19% | 117 | 2.73% | 725 | 16.89% |
Hospital region | ||||||||||
Midwest | 8309 | 8.2% | 654 | 7.87% | 286 | 3.44% | 192 | 2.31% | 655 | 7.88% |
Northeast | 20,827 | 20.6% | 2204 | 10.58% | 815 | 3.91% | 919 | 4.41% | 4194 | 20.14% |
South | 40,448 | 40.1% | 3063 | 7.57% | 1182 | 2.92% | 967 | 2.39% | 5429 | 13.42% |
West | 31,318 | 31.0% | 2653 | 8.47% | 1852 | 5.91% | 1099 | 3.51% | 5867 | 18.73% |
Hospital size (n) | ||||||||||
1–99 | 1024 | 1.0% | 64 | 6.25% | 16 | 1.56% | 33 | 3.22% | 73 | 7.13% |
100–199 | 825 | 0.8% | 45 | 5.45% | 49 | 5.94% | 8 | 0.97% | 113 | 13.70% |
200–299 | 2751 | 2.7% | 104 | 3.78% | 106 | 3.85% | 97 | 3.53% | 153 | 5.56% |
300–499 | 7983 | 7.9% | 540 | 6.76% | 202 | 2.53% | 208 | 2.61% | 731 | 9.16% |
500–999 | 20,972 | 20.8% | 2170 | 10.35% | 868 | 4.14% | 613 | 2.92% | 2968 | 14.15% |
> 1000 | 67,347 | 66.7% | 5651 | 8.39% | 2894 | 4.30% | 2218 | 3.29% | 12,107 | 17.98% |
Comorbidity | ||||||||||
Charlson Comorbidity Index mean (SD) | 1.217 (2.02) | |||||||||
0 | 55,848 | 55.3% | 1209 | 2.16% | 801 | 1.43% | 391 | 0.70% | 3526 | 6.31% |
1–4 | 36,072 | 35.7% | 4711 | 13.06% | 2467 | 6.84% | 1817 | 5.04% | 8779 | 24.34% |
≥ 5 | 8982 | 8.9% | 2654 | 29.55% | 867 | 9.65% | 969 | 10.79% | 3840 | 42.75% |