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Table 3 Diagnostic performance of pooled blood sampling for CRBSI diagnosis when using individual blood culture as a gold standard

From: The comparative accuracy of pooled vs. individual blood culture sampling methods for diagnosis of catheter-related bloodstream infection

Culture profile

Individual blood

Positive culture, N (%)

Negative culture, N (%)

Pooled blood

Positive culture, N (%)

9 (69.2)

1 (2.7)

Negative culture, N (%)

4 (30.8)

36 (97.3)

p-value

< 0.01

Sensitivity (%, 95% CI)

69.2 (0.44–0.94)

Specificity (%, 95% CI)

97.3 (0.92–1.02)

Positive predictive value (%, 95% CI)

90 (0.71–1.09)

Negative predictive value (%, 95% CI)

90 (0.80–0.99)

Positive likelihood ratio (95% CI)

25.62 (3.58–177.63)

Negative likelihood ratio (95% CI)

0.32 (0.15–0.76)