Table 1 Clinical and epidemiological profile of pulmonary tuberculosis cases, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil (2006–2017)
Variables | All reported cases N (1760) (%) | Cases residing in clusters N (680) (%) | Pearson’s Chi-square χ2 (p-value) | Odds ratio (95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | ||||
0–14 years | 74 (4.2%) | 32 (4.7) | 0.69 (0.41) | NA |
15–59 years | 1393 (79.1) | 541 (79.6) | 0.11 (0.73) | NA |
60 years or older | 277 (15.7) | 100 (14.7) | 0.89 (0.34) | NA |
Ignored | 16 (0.9) | 7 (1.0) | NA | NA |
Sex | ||||
Male | 1229 (69.8) | 468 (68.8) | 0.53 (0.47) | NA |
Female | 531 (30.2) | 212 (31.2) | NA | NA |
Race | ||||
Yellow | 2 (0.1) | NA | 1.26 (0,26) | NA |
White | 704 (40.0) | 267 (39.3) | 0.25 (0,62) | NA |
Brown | 331 (18.8) | 143 (21.0) | 3.58 (0,05) | 1.77 (1.01–1.86) |
Black | 141 (8.0) | 50 (7.4) | 0.65 (0,42) | NA |
Ignored | 582 (33.0) | 65 (9.6) | NA | NA |
Years of study | ||||
No study | 80 (4.5) | 36 (5.3) | 1.43 (0.23) | 1.16 (1.03–1.85) |
1–3 years | 160 (9.1) | 65 (9.6) | 0.29 (0.59) | NA |
4–7 years | 500 (28.4) | 198 (29.1) | 0.27 (0.60) | NA |
8–11 years | 241 (13.7) | 77 (11.3) | 5.26 (0.06) | NA |
12–14 years | 51 (2.9) | 15 (2.2) | 1.88 (0.17) | NA |
15 years or more | 29 (1.6) | 17 (2.5) | 4.96 (0.02) | 0.73 (0.55–0.98) |
HIV | ||||
Positive | 313 (17.8) | 117 (17.2) | NA | NA |
Negative | 1447 (82.2) | 563 (82.8) | 4.38 (0.03) | 0.55 (0.08–0.63) |
Diabetes | ||||
Yes | 84 (4.8) | 39 (5.7) | NA | NA |
No | 1676 (95.2) | 641 (94.3) | 2.25 (0.03) | 0.35 (0.09–0.73) |
Alcoholism | ||||
Yes | 365 (20.7) | 144 (21.2) | NA | NA |
No | 1395 (79.3) | 536 (78.8) | 0.12 (0.71) | NA |
Mental disease | ||||
Yes | 34 (1.9) | 18 (2.6) | NA | NA |
No | 1726 (98.1) | 662 (97.4) | 2.99 (0.08) | NA |
Drug addiction | ||||
Yes | 209 (11.9) | 91 (13.4) | NA | NA |
No | 1551 (88.1) | 589 (86.6) | 2.40 (0.12) | NA |
Smoking | ||||
Yes | 123 (7.0) | 52 (7.6) | NA | NA |
No | 1637 (93.0) | 628 (92.4) | 0.73 (0.39) | NA |