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Table 8 The outcome of patients in relation to certain risk factors

From: Microbial spectrum and drug resistance profile in solid malignancies in a large tertiary hospital from Palestine

Risk factor

Number of patients survived (%)

Number of dead patients (%)

p value

Comorbidities1

42 (77.8)

12 (22.2)

0.053*

Cancer with metastasis

28 (70)

12 (30)

0.970*

Recent chemotherapy use2

53 (70.7)

22 (29.3)

0.569*

Recent radiotherapy use*

6 (50)

6 (50)

0.067*

Shock at presentation

13 (52)

12 (48)

0.010*

Recent corticosteroid use2

10 (58.8)

7 (41.2)

0.175*

Recent use of immunosuppressive medication use2

4 (66.7)

2 (33.3)

0.667f

Previous antibiotic use2

47 (70.1)

20 (29.9)

0.523*

Previous invasive procedures3

44 (71)

18 (29)

0.709*

  1. 1Comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, inflammatory bowel disease, cardiac diseases, thyroid disorders, pulmonary diseases, and neurological disorders
  2. 2During a month before the occurrence of the blood stream infection
  3. During the ten days preceding the bloodstream infection
  4. *Using the chi-square test
  5. fusing Fisher’s exact test
  6. The italic p-value denotes statistical significance