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Table 4 Hazard ratios for hepatocellular carcinoma, all-cause mortality, liver-related mortality, non-liver-related mortality, and liver transplant. 483 DAA-exposed versus 76 unexposed patients are compared according to exposure period and virological response status

From: Clinical outcomes after treatment with direct antiviral agents: beyond the virological response in patients with previous HCV-related decompensated cirrhosis

 

On treatment

N = 483

SVR

N = 391

No SVR

N = 53

Unknown SVR

N = 39

 

Univariable HR (95% CI)

Multivariable-adjusted HR (95% CI)

Univariable HR (95% CI)

Multivariable-adjusted HR (95% CI)

Univariable HR (95% CI)

Multivariable-adjusted HR (95% CI)

Univariable HR (95% CI)

Multivariable-adjusted HR (95% CI)

Hepatocellular carcinoma

0.76 (0.45–1.29)

0.77 (0.43–1.36)

0.49 (0.28–0.85)*

0.52 (0.29–0.93)*

1.53 (0.74–3.18)

1.16 (0.52–2.60)

0.50 (0.15–1.71)

0.50 (0.15–1.73)

All-cause mortality

0.35 (0.21–0.57)*

0.47 (0.25–0.86)*

0.22 (0.13–0.37)*

0.29 (0.15–0.54)*

0.38 (0.13–1.09)

0.66 (0.19–2.28)

0.47 (0.17–1.33)

0.94 (0.28–3.11)

Liver-related mortality

0.44 (0.21–0.91)*

0.61 (0.25–1.47)

0.29 (0.14–0.62)*

0.40 (0.17–0.96)*

0.42 (0.09–1.98)

0.77 (0.15–4.10)

0.55 (0.12–2.48)

0.68 (0.14–3.43)

Non-liver-related mortality

0.30 (0.14–0.66)*

0.26 (0.09–0.76)*

0.20 (0.09–0.47)*

0.17 (0.06–0.49)*

0.24 (0.03–1.73)

0.18 (0.02–1.28)

0.57 (0.13–2.50)

1.38 (0.19–10.10)

Liver transplant

0.50 (0.20–1.25)

0.32 (0.09–1.08)

0.23 (0.08–0.67)*

0.17 (0.05–0.54)*

0.51 (0.06–4.09)

0.36 (0.07–1.82)

ND

ND

  1. *Significant analysis associations at the p < 0.05 level. ND: Not performed due to insufficient number of events