Table 3 Average cluster-level proportion of utilization of malaria interventions by malaria infection, anaemia status and area of residence
Variables | Malaria infection | Anaemia status | Area of residence | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Categories | Mean (95%CI) | Total | p value | Categories | Mean (95%CI) | Total | p value | Categories | Mean (95%CI) | Total | p value | |
Population utilization of malaria diagnosis (%) | Positive | 54.1 (46.5–61.6) | 126 | 0.192 | Anaemic | 46.7 (38.8–54.6) | 168 | 0.489 | Rural | 48.4 (40.9–55.9) | 3339 | 0.552 |
Negative | 49.2 (42.6–55.8) | 4000 | Non-anaemic | 49.0 (40.0–58.0) | 129 | Urban | 53.4 (38.4–68.3) | 787 | ||||
Population utilization of appropriate malaria treatment (%) | Positive | 33.3 (28.7–38.0) | 122 | 0.965 | Anaemic | 32.9 (19.9–45.9) | 148 | 0.438 | Rural | 31.1 (19.9–42.3) | 3002 | 0.242 |
Negative | 33.2 (23.5–42.8) | 3518 | Non-anaemic | 29.6 (20.3–39.0) | 122 | Urban | 42.8 (26.5–59.0) | 638 | ||||
Population utilization of LLINs (%) | Positive | 14.0 (10.8–17.1) | 136 | 0.070 | Anaemic | 20.1 (13.3–26.9) | 140 | 0.352 | Rural | 18.1 (13.0–23.2) | 3236 | 0.203 |
Negative | 17.1 (12.9–21.3) | 4342 | Non-anaemic | 18.4 (13.1–23.7) | 182 | Urban | 13.0 (6.7–19.2) | 874 | ||||
Population coverage with IRS (%) | Positive | 36.9 (11.4–62.4) | 135 |  < 0.001 | Anaemic | 69.4 (58.0–80.9) | 163 | 0.827 | Rural | 75.6 (66.5–84.9) | 3604 | 0.059 |
Negative | 71.7 (62.9–80.4) | 3975 | Non-anaemic | 70.1 (58.3–82.0) | 135 | Urban | 49.7 (24.3–75.1) | 874 | ||||