Table 1 Socio-demographic, clinical presentation and laboratory findings
From: Predictors of severe leptospirosis: a multicentre observational study from Central Malaysia
Socio-demographic, clinical presentations and laboratory findings | Mean ± SD or n (%) |
|---|---|
Socio-demographic | |
Gender | |
Male | 54 (65.06%) |
Female | 29 (34.94%) |
Age | 41.92 ± 17.99 |
> 60 | 20(24.10%) |
< 60 | 63(75.90%) |
Clinical presentations | |
Fever | 81 (97.59%) |
Headache | 34 (40.96%) |
GIT involvement | 53 (63.86%) |
Myalgia | 27 (32.53%) |
Mechanical ventilation | 6 (7.23%) |
AKI | 20 (24.10%) |
Septic shock | 9 (10.84%) |
Laboratory findings | |
Creatinine > 1.13 mg/dL | 35 (42.17%) |
Urea > 7 mmol/L | 33 (39.76%) |
Bilirubin > 32.49 μmol/L | 20 (24.39%) |
ALT > 50 IU | 35 (42.17%) |
AST > 50 IU | 45 (55.56%) |
HCT < 35% | 38 (47.50%) |
Platelet < 150 × 109/L | 30 (36.14%) |
HB < 11.5 g/dL | 35 (42.17%) |
WBC < 11 × 109/L | 34 (40.96%) |
Infecting species | |
Leptospira interrogans | 40 (48.19%) |
Leptospira kirschneri | 16 (19.28%) |
Leptospira wolffii | 1 (1.20%) |