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Table 1 Demographics and comorbidities of patients with COVID-19

From: Associated risk factors with disease severity and antiviral drug therapy in patients with COVID-19

Variables

All Patients (n = 550)

Severe (n = 178)

Non-severe (n = 372)

p value

Age, years, n (%)

  < 44

103 (18.7%)

13 (7.3%)

90 (24.2%)

< 0.001

 45–59

170 (30.9%)

36 (20.2%)

134 (36.0%)

< 0.001

  ≥ 60

277 (50.4%)

129 (72.5%)

148 (39.8%)

< 0.001

Sex, n (%)

 Female

292 (53.1%)

74 (41.6%)

218 (58.6%)

< 0.001

 Male

258 (46.9%)

104 (58.4%)

154 (41.4%)

< 0.001

Source of transmission, n (%)

 None

342 (62.2%)

144 (80.9%)

198 (53.2%)

< 0.001

 Contact history with diagnosed patients

170 (30.9%)

22 (12.4%)

148 (39.8%)

< 0.001

 Recent visit of COVID-19 designated hospitals

38 (6.9%)

12 (6.7%)

26 (7.0%)

< 0.001

Comorbidity, n (%)

 Hypertension

184 (33.5%)

81 (45.5%)

103 (27.7%)

< 0.001

 Diabetes

77 (14.0%)

37 (20.8%)

40 (10.8%)

0.002

 Cardiovascular disease

56 (10.2%)

26 (14.6%)

30 (8.1%)

0.018

 Malignancy

23 (4.2%)

13 (7.3%)

10 (2.7%)

0.011

 Cerebrovascular disease

20 (3.6%)

10 (5.6%)

10 (2.7%)

0.086

 Chronic pulmonary disease

18 (3.3%)

7 (3.9%)

11 (3.0%)

0.547

 Chronic liver disease

15 (2.7%)

4 (2.2%)

11 (3.0%)

0.843

 Hyperlipidemia

10 (1.8%)

5 (2.8%)

5 (1.3%)

0.229

  1. Data are shown as median (IQR) or n (%). ARDS Acute respiratory distress syndrome, CMV Cytomegalovirus. EBV Epstein-Barr virus