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Table 3 The comparison of prevalence of 8 comorbidities between included COVID-19 patients and the Chinese population [48,49,50,51,52,53]

From: Prevalence of comorbidity in Chinese patients with COVID-19: systematic review and meta-analysis of risk factors

Disease

Prevalence from Meta-analysis (%)

Prevalence from the general population (%)

P-value ***

Reference a

Hypertension

19

23.2

< 0.001

2018 [48]

Cardiovascular disease

6

1.8

< 0.001

2018 [48]

Cerebrovascular disease

2

0.9

< 0.001

2018 [48]

Diabetes

9

10.9

< 0.001

2013 [50]

COPD

3

8.6

< 0.001

2018 [51]

Chronic liver disease

3

> 24.8

< 0.001

2019 [52]

Chronic kidney disease

2

9.5

< 0.001

2017 [53]

Malignancy

1

0.6

< 0.001

Recent 5-year [49]

  1. *** P < 0.001 The significant difference between the two groups is indicated by the u-test
  2. aaReferences for the incidence of the indicated diseases in the general population were included in parenthesis. Dates under the heading of Reference refer to the year in which statistic data was collected before