From: The potential role of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme in coronavirus disease 2019
Variables | All patients (n = 136) | Nonsevere group (n = 120) | Severe group (n = 16) | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.582 |
 Male | 51 (37.50) | 44 (36.67) | 7 (43.75) |  |
 Female | 85 (62.50) | 76 (63.33) | 9 (56.25) |  |
Age (years) | 50.17 ± 15.73 | 49.19 ± 15.98 | 57.50 ± 11.70 | 0.047 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 23.89 ± 3.77 | 23.60 ± 3.33 | 26.04 ± 5.63 | 0.018 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 132.79 ± 18.25 | 132.33 ± 17.76 | 136.19 ± 21.91 | 0.429 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 78.75 ± 11.13 | 78.29 ± 10.76 | 82.19 ± 13.53 | 0.190 |
Smoking history (%) | 11 (8.09) | 10 (8.33) | 1 (6.25) | 0.774 |
Drinking history (%) | 8 (5.88) | 6 (5.00) | 2 (12.50) | 0.231 |
Coexisting disorders (%) | 56 (41.18) | 44 (36.67) | 12 (75.00) | 0.003 |
Diabetes | 10 (7.35) | 10 (8.33) | 0 (0.00) | 0.490 |
Hypertension | 33 (24.26) | 25 (20.83) | 8 (50.00) | 0.011 |
Cardiovascular disease | 6 (4.41) | 4 (3.33) | 2 (12.50) | 0.303 |
Hepatic disease | 7 (5.15) | 5 (4.17) | 2 (12.50) | 0.415 |
Chronic lung disease | 7 (5.15) | 5 (4.17) | 2 (12.50) | 0.415 |
Cancer | 5 (3.68) | 4 (3.33) | 1 (6.25) | > 0.999 |
Initial symptoms (%) | ||||
 Fever | 86 (63.24) | 73 (60.83) | 13 (81.25) | 0.112 |
 Nasal congestion | 6 (4.41) | 6 (5.00) | 0 (0) | 0.79 |
 Sore throat | 18 (13.24) | 16 (13.33) | 2 (12.5) | > 0.999 |
 Headache/ Dizziness | 10 (7.35) | 9 (7.50) | 1 (6.25) | > 0.999 |
 Chill | 18 (13.24) | 4 (3.33) | 4 (25.00) | 0.278 |
 Dry mouth | 1 (0.74) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (6.25) | 0.234 |
 Fatigue | 27 (19.85) | 24 (20.00) | 3 (18.75) | > 0.999 |
 Anorexia | 3 (2.21) | 2 (1.67) | 1 (6.25) | 0.790 |
 Nausea | 3 (2.21) | 2 (1.67) | 1 (6.25) | 0.790 |
 Myalgia | 10 (7.35) | 9 (7.50) | 1 (6.25) | > 0.999 |
 Chest distress | 6 (4.41) | 4 (3.33) | 2 (12.50) | 0.303 |
 Cough | 62 (45.59) | 53 (44.17) | 9 (56.25) | 0.362 |
 Expectoration | 32 (23.53) | 28 (23.33) | 4 (25.00) | > 0.999 |
 Diarrhea | 5 (3.68) | 5 (4.17) | 0 (0.00) | 0.901 |
 Anosmia | 3 (2.21) | 3 (2.50) | 0 (0.00) | > 0.999 |