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Table 1 Distribution of the presence of virulence genes from Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from lower respiratory tract samples of patients with VAP (cases) and patients with non-VAP infection (controls)

From: Characterization of the virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains causing ventilator-associated pneumonia

 

algD N (%)

algU N (%)

plcH N (%)

plcN N (%)

exoS N (%)

exoY N (%)

exoT N (%)

exoU N (%)

apr N (%)

lasB N (%)

lasI N (%)

lasR N (%)

rhII N (%)

rhRI N (%)

Controls

50 (100.0)

41 (82.0)

50 (100.0)

50 (100.0)

37 (74.0)

45 (90.0)

50 (100.0)

15 (30.0)

50 (100.0)

50 (100.0)

48 (96.0)

48 (96.0)

38 (76.0)

37 (74.0)

Cases

40 (100.0)

33 (82.5)

40 (100.0)

40 (100.0)

31 (77.5)

39 (97.5)

40 (100.0)

13 (32.5)

39 (97.5)

40 (100.0)

40 (100.0)

39 (97.5)

36 (90.0)

36 (90.0)

Total

90 (100.0)

74 (82.2)

90 (100.0)

90 (100.0)

68 (75.6)

84 (93.3)

90 (100.0)

28 (31.1)

89 (98.9)

90 (100.0)

88 (97.8)

87 (96.7)

74 (82.0)

73 (81.0)

  1. N Number of strains that showed the gene; % Percentage of strains that possess the gene
  2. No statistically differences in the presence of virulence genes were found between control and case strains (p > 0.05, chi-square)