Skip to main content

Table 2 Characteristics of index cases and neighbors sleeping in the forest and farm in Phu Yen province, Vietnam, 2016

From: Targeting high risk forest goers for malaria elimination: a novel approach for investigating forest malaria to inform program intervention in Vietnam

Characteristics

Category

Index Case

Neighbor

Total

POR (95% CI)

Sleeping in the forest

 

n = 54 (n, %)

n = 39 (n, %)

n = 93 (n, %)

 

Bed or hammock net use

*more than one answer possible

- Do not use bed-nets or hammock nets

-Use untreated nets

Adjusted for education level

-Use treated bed-nets

Adjusted for education level

35 (64.8)

20 (37.0)

2 (3.7)

15 (38.5)

24 (61.5)

7 (17.9)

50 (53.8)

44 (47.3)

9 (9.7)

2.95 (1.26, 6.92)

0.37 (0.16, 0.86)

0.42 (0.17, 1.00)a

0.18 (0.03, 0.90)

0.10 (0.02, 0.58)a

Forest trips per year

> 5 trips

5 trips or less

31 (57.4)

23 (42.6)

6 (15.4)

33 (84.6)

37 (39.8)

56 (60.2)

7.41 (2.66, 20.63)

Nights per trip in the forest

7 nights or less

>  7 nights

27 (50)

27 (50)

3 (7.7)

36 (92.3)

30 (32.3)

63 (67.7)

12.00 (3.29, 43.72)

Type of place for sleeping

Hut without wall/outdoor

Hut with wall

48 (88.9)

6 (11.1)

6 (15.4)

33 (84.6)

54 (58.1)

39 (41.9)

44.00 (13.05, 148.33)

Main work in the forest

Deep Forest: Aloe hunter, trapper, plantation and timber

Forest Fringe: Forest guard, trader, construction worker

42 (77.8)

12 (22.2)

9 (23.1)

30 (76.9)

51 (54.8)

42 (45.2)

11.67 (4.37, 31.18)

Work after dark

Never

Sometimes

49 (90.7)

5 (9.3)

25 (64.4)

14 (35.9)

74 (79.6)

19 (20.4)

5.48 (1.84, 16.35)

Sleeping in the farm

 

n = 53

n = 151

n = 204

 

Bed or hammock net use

- Do not use bed-nets or hammock nets

- Use untreated nets

Adjusted for education level

- Use treated bed-nets

Adjusted for education level

23 (43.4)

21 (39.6)

13 (24.5)

67 (44.4)

50 (33.1)

56 (37.1)

90 (44.1)

71 (34.8)

69 (33.8)

0.96 (0.51, 1.81)

1.33 (0.69, 2.53)

0.55 (0.27, 1.12)

Forest trips per year

> 5 trips

5 trips or less

37 (69.8)

16 (30.2)

87 (57.6)

64 (42.4)

124 (60.8)

80 (39.2)

1.70 (0.85, 3.32)

Nights per trip in the forest

7 nights or less

>  7 nights

36 (67.9)

17 (32.1)

95 (62.9)

56 (37.1)

131 (64.2)

73 (35.8)

1.25 (0.87, 2.43)

Type of place for sleeping

Hut without wall/outdoor

Hut with wall

37 (69.8)

16 (30.2)

88 (53.3)

63 (41.7)

125 (61.3)

79 (38.7)

1.66 (0.85, 3.21)

Main work in the forest

Deep Forest: Aloe hunter, trapper, plantation and timber

Forest Fringe: Forest guard, trader, construction worker

15 (28.3)

38 (71.7)

19 (12.6)

132 (87.4)

34 (16.7)

170 (83.3)

2.74 (1.27, 5.91)

Work after dark

Never

Sometimes

26 (49.1)

27 (50.9)

60 (39.7)

91 (60.3)

86 (42.2)

118 (57.8)

1.46 (0.78, 2.73)

  1. POR prevalence odds ratio, CI confidence interval, aadjusted prevalence odds ratio