| TB patients screened using smear | TB patients Screened using Xpert MTB/RIF |  | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | N | n (%) | N | n (%) | aOR | 95% CI | p-value |
Age < 35 yearsa | 57 | 25 (43.9) | 199 | 83 (41.7) | 1.09 | 0.60–1.97 | 0.773 |
Gender, female | 56 | 29 (51.8) | 199 | 99 (49.7) | 1.04 | 0.36–2.98 | 0.946 |
CD4 count < 200 cells/mm3 | 57 | 39 (68.4) | 196 | 119 (60.7) | 1.36 | 0.65–2.83 | 0.391 |
BMI < 18.5 | 57 | 31 (54.4) | 199 | 75 (37.7) | 1.73 | 0.83–3.61 | 0.137 |
Previous TB | 57 | 7 (12.3) | 198 | 26 (13.1) | 0.68 | 0.23–2.01 | 0.471 |
Smokingb | 57 | 16 (28.1) | 199 | 58 (29.1) | 0.78 | 0.36–1.70 | 0.516 |
Alcohol use | 57 | 13 (22.8) | 199 | 42 (21.1) | 1.31 | 0.55–3.12 | 0.522 |
Miner | 57 | 4 (7.0) | 199 | 21 (10.6) | 1.01 | 0.21–4.77 | 0.987 |
TB symptoms | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Cough | 57 | 41 (71.9) | 199 | 138 (69.3) | 0.96 | 0.37–2.51 | 0.928 |
Fever | 57 | 27 (47.4) | 199 | 79 (39.7) | 1.72 | 1.13–2.62 | 0.014 |
Night sweats | 57 | 19 (33.3) | 199 | 79 (39.7) | 0.57 | 0.27–1.20 | 0.133 |
Weight-loss | 57 | 41 (71.9) | 199 | 121 (60.8) | 1.43 | 0.65–3.11 | 0.354 |