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Table 2 Core mutations observed in Botswana sequences and their association with disease progression and/or therapeutic response

From: Molecular characterization of hepatitis C virus in liver disease patients in Botswana: a retrospective cross-sectional study

Mutation

Genotype

Mutation frequency

Clinical relevance

Reference

G95E

4v

1

Not characterized

[16]

R9T

5a

4

Not characterized

[17]

K10Q

5a

4

Increased risk of HCC

[18]

T15I

5a

4

Not characterized

[19, 20]

L36 V

5a

1

Not characterized

[21]

R70Q

5a

4

Increased risk of HCC + poor response to IFN

[17, 22, 23,24,25]

  1. Abbreviations: HCC Hepatocellular carcinoma, IFN Interferon