|
Higher educational level (college degree or higher)
|
107/247
|
43.3
|
33/77
|
42.9
|
61/115
|
53.0
|
4/21
|
19.0
|
6/14
|
42.9
|
3/20
|
15.0
|
0.003
|
|
Currently working
|
185/246
|
75.2
|
58/77
|
75.3
|
99/115
|
86.1
|
10/21
|
47.6
|
9/14
|
64.3
|
9/19
|
47.4
|
< 0.001
|
|
Lower income level (less than minimum wage)
|
91/231
|
39.4
|
36/68
|
52.9
|
16/113
|
14.2
|
18/19
|
94.7
|
6/14
|
42.9
|
15/17
|
88.2
|
< 0.001
|
|
Moderate/severe household hunger in the past 4 weeks
|
49/244
|
20.1
|
15/74
|
20.3
|
15/115
|
13.0
|
9/21
|
42.9
|
2/14
|
14.3
|
8/20
|
40.0
|
0.004
|
|
Age (Median, IQR)
|
41
|
33–49
|
36
|
28–46
|
43
|
36–51
|
45
|
40–48
|
41
|
33–55
|
39
|
33–48
|
0.002
|
|
Years since migration to the Netherlands (Median, IQR)
|
10
|
4–23
|
8
|
4–25
|
NA
|
11
|
7–15
|
NA
|
11
|
4–22
|
0.965
|
|
Age at migration to the Netherlands (Median, IQR)
|
25
|
21–33
|
24
|
21–29
|
NA
|
34
|
26–38
|
NA
|
24
|
19–39
|
0.003
|
|
Region of birth
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
< 0.001
|
|
Sub-Saharan Africa
|
30/118
|
25.4
|
4/77
|
5.2
|
NA
|
16/21
|
76.2
|
NA
|
10/20
|
50.0
| |
|
Latin America / Caribbean
|
27/118
|
22.9
|
19/77
|
24.7
|
3/21
|
14.3
|
5/20
|
25.0
| |
|
Europe
|
33/118
|
28.0
|
31/77
|
40.3
|
0/21
|
0.0
|
2/20
|
10.0
| |
|
Other
|
28/118
|
23.7
|
23/77
|
29.9
|
2/21
|
9.5
|
3/20
|
15.0
| |
|
Self-defined ethnicity
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
< 0.001a
|
|
European
|
149/245
|
60.80
|
35/76
|
46.1
|
99/114
|
86.8
|
0/21
|
0.0
|
12/14
|
85.7
|
3/20
|
15.0
| |
|
Other
|
96/245
|
39.20
|
41/76
|
54.0
|
15/114
|
13.2
|
21/21
|
100.0
|
2/14
|
14.3
|
17/20
|
85.0
| |
|
African
|
32/245
|
13.10
|
4/76
|
5.3
|
1/114
|
0.9
|
17/21
|
81.0
|
0/14
|
0.0
|
10/20
|
50.0
| |
|
American
|
6/245
|
2.40
|
3/76
|
3.9
|
0/114
|
0.0
|
0/21
|
0.0
|
0/14
|
0.0
|
3/20
|
15.0
| |
|
Asian
|
17/245
|
6.90
|
10/76
|
13.2
|
3/114
|
2.6
|
1/21
|
4.8
|
1/14
|
7.1
|
2/20
|
10.0
| |
|
Mixed
|
20/245
|
8.20
|
10/76
|
13.2
|
7/114
|
6.1
|
1/21
|
4.8
|
0/14
|
0.0
|
2/20
|
10.0
| |
|
Latin America / Caribbean
|
13/245
|
5.30
|
9/76
|
11.8
|
3/114
|
2.6
|
0/21
|
0.0
|
1/14
|
7.1
|
0/20
|
0.0
| |
|
Middle Eastern
|
8/245
|
3.30
|
5/76
|
6.6
|
1/114
|
0.9
|
2/21
|
9.5
|
0/14
|
0.0
|
0/20
|
0.0
| |
|
Immigration status
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
< 0.001
|
|
Permanent residency permit
|
84/108
|
77.8
|
63/72
|
87.5
|
NA
|
9/19
|
47.4
|
NA
|
12/17
|
70.6
| |
|
Temporary residency permit
|
16/108
|
14.8
|
8/72
|
11.1
|
4/19
|
21.1
|
4/17
|
23.5
| |
|
Refugee status / unknown
|
8/108
|
7.4
|
1/72
|
1.4
|
6/19
|
31.6
|
1/17
|
5.9
| |
|
Attending religious services at least once a year
|
74/239
|
31.0
|
23/72
|
31.9
|
20/115
|
17.4
|
14/18
|
77.8
|
2/14
|
14.3
|
15 /20
|
75.0
|
< 0.001
|
|
Recruitment site
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
0.012
|
|
Amsterdam UMC (location AMC), Amsterdam
|
76/247
|
30.8
|
26/77
|
33.8
|
30/115
|
26.1
|
8/21
|
38.1
|
6/14
|
42.9
|
6/20
|
30.0
| |
|
OLVG, Amsterdam
|
121/247
|
49.0
|
35/77
|
45.5
|
68/115
|
59.1
|
10/21
|
47.6
|
2/14
|
14.3
|
6/20
|
30.0
| |
|
Haaglanden Medisch Centrum, The Hague
|
50/247
|
20.2
|
16/77
|
20.8
|
17/115
|
14.8
|
3/21
|
14.3
|
6/14
|
42.9
|
8/20
|
40.0
| |
