Table 3 Model-detected Trends in Patterns of Resistance in Enterobacteriaceae and Acinetobacter spp. from 2013 to 2017
Pathogen Class | Pathogen | Measurement | Overall (5-year) linear trend | Seasonality | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pattern | Quarterly slope (95% CI) | p | Pattern | p | |||
Enterobacteriaceae | ESBL | Rate per 100 admissions | Increasing | 0.0089 (0.0052, 0.0127) | < 0.0001 | Insignificant | 0.0617 |
% of isolates tested | Increasing | 0.1510 (0.0974, 0.2045) | < 0.0001 | Insignificant | 0.1168 | ||
Carb-NS | Rate per 100 admissions | Increasing | 0.0004 (0.0001, 0.0006) | 0.0047 | Insignificant | 0.5075 | |
% of isolates tested | Insignificant | 0.0013 (−0.0027, 0.0052) | 0.5331 | Insignificant | 0.1301 | ||
MDR | Rate per 100 admissions | Decreasing | −0.0022 (−.0038, −.0006) | 0.0066 | Insignificant | 0.0501 | |
% of isolates tested | Decreasing | −0.0273 (− 0.0499, − 0.0048) | 0.0176 | Q1 higher, Q3 lower | 0.0010 | ||
Acinetobacter spp. | Carb-NS | Rate per 100 admissions | Decreasing | −0.0009 (− 0.0011, − 0.0006) | < 0.0001 | Insignificant | 0.1421 |
% of isolates tested | Insignificant | −0.1075 (− 0.0904, 0.0697) | 0.2345 | Q1 higher, Q3 lower | < 0.0001 | ||
MDR | Rate per 100 admissions | Decreasing | −0.0014 (− 0.0017, − 0.0010) | < 0.0001 | Insignificant | 0.2189 | |
% of isolates tested | Decreasing | −0.4269 (− 0.5793, − 0.2744) | < 0.0001 | Q1 higher, Q3 lower | < 0.0001 | ||