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Table 7 Bi-variable and Multivariable analysis of IPI among mentally disabled and non-disabled students in Bahir Dar City, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia

From: Intestinal parasitic infections and associated factors among mentally disabled and non-disabled primary school students, Bahir Dar, Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2018: a comparative cross-sectional study

Variables

Category

IPI

COR (95%CI)

AOR (95%CI)

Yes, N (%)

No, N (%)

Shoe wearing habit at home

Always

48(11.5)

81(19.4)

1

–

Sometimes

75(17.9)

104(24.9)

1.217(0.765, 1.936)

–

Never

65(15.6)

45(10.8)

2.437(1.447, 4.106) **

–

Shoe wearing habit at school

Always

172(41.1)

225(53.8)

1

–

Sometimes

16(3.8)

5(1.2)

4.186(1.504, 11.651) **

–

Frequency of shower

<= 1 times per week

106(24.5)

85(20.3)

2.060(1.141, 3.721) *

–

2 times per week

59(14.1)

107(25.6)

0.911(0.496, 1.673)

–

> = 3 times per week

23(5.5)

38(9.1)

1

–

Water contact activity

1 time per week

28(6.7)

36(8.6)

0.809(0.466,1.405)

–

2–3 times per week

22(5.3)

29(6.9)

0.789(0.430,1.447)

–

> 3 times per week

14(3.3)

36(8.6)

0.405(0.208, 0.786) **

–

Never

124(29.7)

129(30.9)

1

–

Latrine utilization

Always

155(37.1)

209(50)

1

–

Sometimes

25 (6)

16(3.8)

2.107(1.088, 4.080) *

–

Never

8(1.9)

5(1.2)

2.157(0.692, 6.722)

–

Type of latrine used at home

Dry/pit latrine

41(9.8)

24(5.7)

2.050(1.160, 3.623) *

–

Flash latrine

47(11.2)

86(20.6)

0.656(0.421, 1.022)

–

pour flash latrine

100(23.9)

120(28.7)

1

–

Hand washing facility around the latrine

No

85(20.3)

68(16.3)

1.966(1.313,2.943) **

–

Yes

103(24.6)

162(38.8)

1

 

Ways of defecation

Using latrine

148(35.4)

211(50.5)

1

–

Open field

28(6.7)

13(3.1)

3.071(1.539, 6.125) **

–

Using popo

12(2.9)

6(1.4)

2.851(1.047, 7.768) *

–

Health checkup

No

131(31.3)

102(24.4)

2.884(1.923,4.326) ***

1.869(1.156,3.023) *

Yes

57(13.6)

128(30.6)

1

1

Modes of transportation

Car

32(7.7)

67(16.0)

1

–

Foot

69(16.5)

40(9.6)

3.612(2.035, 6.410) ***

–

Both

87(20.8)

123(29.4)

1.481(0.896, 2.448)

–

Source of cooking & sanitation water

Tap water

133(31.8)

210(50.2)

1

1

well & Tape

55(13.2)

20(4.8)

4.342(2.490,7.571) ***

4.404(2.319,8.364) ***

  1. Note: * statistically significant at P < 0.05, ** < 0.01, *** < 0.001