Table 3 Associated factors of viral suppression failure among children referred for HIV viral load testing at APHI, Bahir Dar, from 01 July 2017 to 30June 2018
Variable | Viral suppression | Crude OR (95%CI) | Adjusted OR (95%CI) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suppressed | Not suppressed | ||||
Age | |||||
< 3 years | 16 | 8 | 1.36 (0.58–3.22) | – | – |
3–9 years | 396 | 175 | 1.204 (0.96–1.51) | – | – |
+ 10 years | 711 | 261 | 1 | ||
Sex | |||||
Male | 617 | 223 | 1 | 1 | |
Female | 506 | 221 | 1.21 (0.97–1.51) | 1.22 (0.97–1.52) | 0.085 |
Test reason | |||||
Routine | 962 | 358 | 1 | 1 | |
Suspect | 161 | 86 | 1.44 (1.08–1.92) | 1.38 (1.03–1.84) | 0.032 |
Treatment | |||||
EFV based | 278 | 64 | 1 | 1 | |
NVP based | 829 | 373 | 1.95 (1.45–2.63) | 1.90 (1.41–2.56) | < 0.001 |
PI based | 16 | 7 | 1.90 (0.75–4.81) | 1.81 (0.71–4.60) | 0.212 |
Adherence | |||||
Good | 1087 | 428 | 1 | ||
Fair | 24 | 7 | 0.74 (0.32–1.73) | – | – |
Poor | 12 | 9 | 1.905 (0.80–4.55) | – | – |