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Table 3 Analysis of demographic characteristics associated with HCV infection in the Libyan population2007–2016

From: The geographic variation and spatiotemporal distribution of hepatitis C virus infection in Libya: 2007–2016

Variables

HCV infection n (%)

Z-test

95% CI

P value

Gender

 Male

49,419 (43)

31.23

42.56–43.44

< 0.001

0.001

 Female

65,509 (57)

35.833

56.62–57.38

Age (years)

  < 24

13,791 (12)

35.26

11.46–12.55

0.001

 25–35

31,031 (27)

8.136

26.51–27.50

0.001

 36–49

33,329 (29)

16.818

26.51–29.49

< 0.001

  > 50

36,777 (32)

30.916

31.52–32.48

0.001

Marital status

 Below age

11,493 (10)

26.801

9.46–10.56

0.001

0.001

< 0.001

0.001

0.001

 Married

44,822 (39)

100.536

35.55–39.45

 Single

32,180 (28)

35.878

27.51–28.49

 Divorced

10,344 (9)

27.969

8.46–9.57

 Unknown

16,090 (14)

19.027

13.47–14.55

Education

 Illiterate

42,523 (37)

87.64

35.54–37.46

0.001

0.001

< 0.001

0.001

0.001

 Primary

28,732 (25)

21.188

24.5–25.00

 Secondary

20,687 (18)

18.62

21.7–24.91

 Tertiary

6896 (6)

29.065

5.45–6.59

 Unknown

16,090 (14)

19.027

13.47–14.55

Place of residence

 Urban

70,106 (61)

58.251

60.64–61.36

< 0.001

0.001

 Rural

44,822(39)

46.577

38.55–39.45

Population density

 Low

54,016(47)

13.907

46.58–47.42

0.001

< 0.001

 High

60,912(53)

4.398

51.55–54.34