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Table 6 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression for factors associated with HBV infection among HCWs at KCMC Moshi, Tanzania 2016/17

From: Seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus infection and associated factors among healthcare workers in northern Tanzania

Variable

Total

+Ve serology

n (%)

cOR* (95%CI)

p-value

aOR** (95%CI)

p-value

Religion

Muslim

63

7 (11.1)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Christian

375

18 (4.8)

0.40 (0.16, 1.01)

0.05

1.05 (0.26, 4.18)

0.94

History of surgery

No

295

10 (3.4)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Yes

144

15 (10.4)

3.31 (1.44, 7.58)

0.005

2.31 (0.77, 6.90)

0.13

Ever had blood transfusion

No

399

11 (2.8)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Yes

34

12 (35.3)

19.24 (7.64, 48.47)

< 0.001

21.44 (6.05, 76.01)

< 0.001

HBV Vaccine uptake*

No

142

17 (12.0)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Yes

293

4 (1.4)

0.10 (0.03, 0.31)

< 0.001

0.06 (0.02, 0.26)

< 0.001

Knowledge on HBV infection

Poor

108

10 (9.3)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Fair

217

13 (6.0)

0.62 (0.26, 1.47)

0.28

0.48 (0.14, 1.65)

0.25

Good

114

2 (1.8)

0.18 (0.04, 0.82)

0.03

0.38 (0.07, 2.09)

0.25

  1. *Crude odds ratio; **Adjusted odds ratio