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Table 2 Determinants of tungiasis infestation among children in Wensho woreda, southern Ethiopia, 2016

From: Prevalence and risk factors of tungiasis among children of Wensho district, southern Ethiopia

Determinant

Tungiasis infestation

Crude OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Yes, n (%)

No, n (%)

Mother’s educational status

 Illiterate

115 (71.9)

45 (28.1)

7.67 (3.35, 17.57)

3.62 (1.35, 9.73)

 Primary

91 (53.5)

79 (46.5)

3.46 (1.53, 7.79)

2.72 (1.06, 6.97)

 Secondary

9 (25.0)

27 (75.0)

1

1

Material of the floor of the house

 Earthen

125 (72.3)

48 (27.7)

4.69 (2.30, 9.57)

1.81 (0.76, 4.31)

 Bamboo

75 (49.7)

76 (50.3)

1.78 (0.88, 3.60)

1.34 (0.59, 3.06)

 Cement

15 (35.7)

27 (64.3)

1

1

Household source of water

 Pipeline

36 (48.6)

38 (51.4)

1

1

 Well/ bore hole

4 (57.1)

3 (42.9)

1.41 (0.29, 6.73)

0.62 (0.10, 4.09)

 Spring/river

175 (61.4)

110 (38.6)

1.68 (1.0, 2.81)

0.60 (0.32, 1.14)

Presence of cat in the house

 Yes

11 (78.6)

3 (21.4)

2.66 (0.73, 9.70)

4.95 (1.19, 20.60)

 No

204 (58.0)

148 (42.0)

1

1

Use footwear

 Always

55 (32.7)

113 (67.3)

1

1

 Occasionally

138 (79.8)

35 (20.2)

8.10 (4.96, 13.24)

7.42 (4.29, 12.83)

 Never

22 (88.0)

3 (12.0)

15.07 (4.32, 52.51)

12.55 (3.38, 46.58)

  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval; odds ratios showing statistically significant association are presented in bold typeface