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Table 5 Odds Ratio (OR) Between Diabetes and Any Infection Recurrence: Crude and Adjusted Results

From: Diabetes and the occurrence of infection in primary care: a matched cohort study

Recurrences

Crude OR

95%CI

P value

Adjusted OR

95%CI

P value

≥1 Infection

0.96

0.86–1.06

0.399

1.21

1.07–1.37

0.002

≥2 Infection

0.92

0.82–1.04

0.196

1.32

1.14–1.52

< 0.001

≥3 Infection

0.99

0.86–1.13

0.872

1.53

1.29–1.83

< 0.001

  1. Adjusted for age, sex, smoking, comorbidities (microvascular disease [nephropathy, neuropathy, retinopathy], macrovascular disease [coronary artery disease, peripheral and cerebral vascular disease], heart failure, respiratory disease, dyslipidemia, fatty liver disease, and obesity), medications (acid inhibitors, respiratory system medications, anti-lipids and vaccines) and number of infections in the year prior to enrollment