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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the patients

From: Risk factors for increased immune reconstitution in response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in tuberculosis HIV-infected, antiretroviral-naïve patients

Characteristic

Included

N = 61

Excluded

N =27

P-value

Age (Year) and median (IQR)

37

39

0.32

Gender, n (%)

  

0.21

 Male

49(80)

25(93)

 

 Female

12(20)

2(7)

 

Site of tuberculosis, n (%)

  

0.93

 Pulmonary

27(44)

13(48)

 

 Disseminated

29(48)

12(44)

 

 Extrapulmonary

5(8)

2(7)

 

Efavirenz dose, n (%)

  

0.5

 600 mg

33(54)

12(44)

 

 800 mg

28(46)

15(56)

 

IRIS, n (%)

  

0.1

 No

54(88.52)

27(100)

 

 Yes

7(11.48)

0 (0)

 

CD4, n(%)

  

0.82

 < 200 cells/mm3

41(67)

17(63)

 

 ≥ 200 cells/mm3

20(33)

10(37)

 

CD4, median (IQR)

141.08(36–234)

162.74(71–227.5)

0.38

 < 200 cells/mm3

62(31–98)

89(34–130)

 

 ≥ 200 cells/mm3

302.6(234.8–355.2)

288(227.2–308)

 

HIV-1 viral load (copies/ml), n (%)

  

1

 ≤ 30,000

14(23)

6(22)

 

 > 30,001

47(77)

21(78)

 
  1. n number of case, IRIS Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome, IQR Interquartile Range