Table 4 Characteristics of subpopulations within the different modes of transmission with recent HIV infection among newly diagnosed HIV cases with DSS/DPS samples in Germany, 2008–2014
Subpopulations | Newly diagnosed HIV cases, n % | Univariate analysis | Multivariable analysis (n = 10,257) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | With recent infection | OR* | 95% CI° | OR* | 95% CI° | ||||
MSM1 | Men | German Origin | 4,654 | 1,652 | 35.5% | (ref) | (ref) | ||
non-German Origin | 944 | 316 | 33.5% | 0.91 | 0.79–1.06 | 0.87 | 0.75–1.02 | ||
Unknown | 395 | 127 | 32.2% | 0.86 | 0.69–1.07 | 0.85 | 0.68–1.07 | ||
IDU2 | Men | German Origin | 92 | 37 | 40.2% | 1.22 | 0.80–1.86 | 1.35 | 0.88–2.06 |
non-German Origin | 114 | 26 | 22.8% | 0.54## | 0.35–0.83 | 0.58## | 0.37–0.91 | ||
Unknown | 24 | 7 | 29.2% | 0.75 | 0.31–1.81 | 0.76 | 0.31–1.85 | ||
Women | German Origin | 49 | 28 | 57.1% | 2.42## | 1.37–4.28 | 2.49## | 1.40–4.41 | |
non-German Origin | 17 | 4 | 23.5% | 0.56 | 0.18–1.72 | 0.52 | 0.17–1.61 | ||
Unknown | 11 | 5 | 45.5% | 1.51 | 0.46–4.97 | 1.50 | 0.45–4.99 | ||
HET3 | Men | German Origin | 175 | 49 | 28.0% | 0.71## | 0.51–0.99 | 0.96 | 0.68–1.36 |
non-German Origin | 414 | 66 | 15.9% | 0.34# | 0.26–0.45 | 0.39# | 0.29–0.53 | ||
Unknown | 13 | 6 | 46.2% | 1.56 | 0.52–0.46 | 1.92 | 0.63–5.80 | ||
Women | German Origin | 347 | 95 | 27.4% | 0.69## | 0.54–0.87 | 0.70## | 0.55–0.90 | |
non-German Origin | 901 | 168 | 18.6% | 0.42# | 0.35–0.50 | 0.44# | 0.35–0.54 | ||
Unknown | 59 | 9 | 15.3% | 0.33## | 0.16–0.67 | 0.34## | 0.17–0.70 | ||
Unknown | Men | German Origin | 960 | 236 | 24.6% | 0.59# | 0.51–0.69 | 0.67# | 0.57–0.79 |
non-German Origin | 351 | 67 | 19.1% | 0.43# | 0.33–0.56 | 0.48# | 0.36–0.63 | ||
Unknown | 405 | 116 | 28.6% | 0.73## | 0.58–0.91 | 0.80 | 0.62–1.03 | ||
Women | German Origin | 128 | 24 | 18.8% | 0.42# | 0.27–0.66 | 0.46# | 0.30–0.73 | |
non-German Origin | 112 | 26 | 23.2% | 0.58## | 0.35–0.86 | 0.58## | 0.37–0.91 | ||
Unknown | 92 | 20 | 21.7% | 0.50## | 0.31–0.83 | 0.54## | 0.32–0.90 | ||
Region of presumed infection | |||||||||
Germany | 7,124 | 2,346 | 32.9% | (ref) | (ref) | ||||
Abroad | 1,803 | 387 | 21.5% | 0.56# | 0.49–0.63 | 0.87 | 0.74–1.02 | ||
Unknown | 1,330 | 351 | 26.4% | 0.73# | 0.64–0.83 | 0.97 | 0.83–1.14 | ||
Age group | |||||||||
< 25 years | 1,216 | 523 | 43.0% | (ref) | (ref) | ||||
25–34 years | 3,443 | 1,091 | 31.7% | 0.61# | 0.54–0.70 | 0.63# | 0.55–0.72 | ||
35–44 years | 2,986 | 846 | 28.3% | 0.52# | 0.46–0.60 | 0.53# | 0.46–0.61 | ||
45–54 years | 1,838 | 470 | 25.6% | 0.46# | 0.39–0.53 | 0.45# | 0.39–0.53 | ||
> =55 years | 774 | 154 | 19.9% | 0.33# | 0.27–0.41 | 0.34# | 0.28–0.42 | ||