Variables | Response | Frequency | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal age (mean = 27.4, SD = +/−4.3) | Less or equal to 27.4 years | 155 | 1 | 1 | |
Greater than 27.4 years | 150 | 5.6 (1.6–19.9) | 5.4 (1.15–25.70) | 0.033 | |
Place of birth | Home | 39 | 1 | 1 | |
Debre Markos referral hospital | 88 | 0.16 (0.3–0.86) | 0.22 (0.02–2.23) | 0.19 | |
Finote selam hospital | 62 | 0.47 (0.12–1.87) | 1.14 (0.15–9.03) | 0.90 | |
Other health centers | 116 | 0.44 (0.13–1.47) | 0.71 (0.14–3.63) | 0.68 | |
ART adherence of the mother | Good | 293 | 1 | 1 | |
Poor | 12 | 9.96 (2.68–37.10) | 5.76 (0.75–44.4) | 0.84 | |
Entry to PMTCT intervention | During ANC/ during pregnancy | 193 | 1 | 1 | |
During post-partum period | 64 | 2.84 (0.91–8.9) | 0.16 (0.02–1.72) | 0.13 | |
Known positive/ prior to pregnancy | 30 | 0.22 (0.60–0.81) | 0.22(0.049–096) | 0.045 | |
PMTCT intervention | HAART | 281 | 1 | 1 | |
None | 24 | 24.38(8.3–71.3) | 15.95 (3.35–75) | 0.001 | |
Maternal Cotrimoxazole prophylaxis therapy | Yes | 298 | 1 | 1 | |
No | 7 | 14.2 (2.90–69) | 2.69 (0.23–32.18) | 0.43 | |
Mother was on ART during labor | Yes | 265 | 1 | 1 | |
No | 40 | 8.26 (3.05–22.36) | 6.37(0.85–47.97) | ||
Enrolled in to PMTCT care | Before Option B+ strategy | 136 | 1 | 1 | |
After Option B+ strategy | 169 | 0.21 (0.07–0.6) | 0.22 (0.04–1.07) | 0.055 | |
ARV prophylaxis was given for the child | Given | 282 | 1 | 1 | |
Not given | 23 | 10.78 (3.68–31.53) | 2.48(0.50–12.32) | 0.26 | |
Immunization for the baby/of any type | Vaccinated | 256 | 1 | 1 | |
Not vaccinated | 49 | 3.71 (1.36–10.12) | 0.86 (0.14–5.46) | 0.87 | |
Type of breastfeeding <6 month | Exclusive breastfeeding | 294 | 1 | 1 | |
Exclusive replacement feeding | 11 | 3.86 (0.77–19.34 | 4.48(0.39–51.73) | 0.21 |