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Table 3 Logistic regression analysis of 10-year CVD risk ≥10%, by FRS or ASCVD risk score

From: Cardiovascular disease risk among Chinese antiretroviral-naïve adults with advanced HIV disease

Variable

FRS ≥ 10%

ASCVD ≥ 10%

Crude OR

(95% CI)

Adjusted ORa

(95% CI)

Crude OR

(95% CI)

Adjusted ORa

(95% CI)

Age years

1.28 (1.21, 1.35) #

1.42 (1.27, 1.59) #

1.35 (1.23, 1.49) #

1.80 (1.28, 2.53) $

Female

NA

--

NA

--

Current smoking

6.88 (3.62, 13.09) #

61.70 (11.35, 335.57) #

11.63 (4.43, 30.56) #

334.16 (8.25, 13,531.31) $

BMI

1.07 (0.97, 1.18)

--

0.93 (0.79 1.09)

--

Hypertension

3.99 (1.94, 8.23) #

2.26 (0.54, 9.39)

2.16 (0.84, 5.56)

2.82 (0.32, 25.29)

Diabetes

7.45 (3.41, 16.27) #

1.33 (0.20, 8.85)

10.79 (4.18, 27.84) #

10.58 (0.60, 185.97)

Dyslipidemia

2.33 (1.20, 4.51) +

2.44 (0.67, 8.85)

1.36 (0.58, 3.18)

--

Route of transmission

 MSM

Reference

Reference

Reference

 

 Heterosexual

2.43 (1.17, 5.05) +

0.24 (0.04, 1.31)

1.31 (0.46, 3.71)

--

 Blood

1.49 (0.32, 7.00)

NA

0.75 (0.08,7.03)

--

 Other/unknown

1.54 (0.41, 5.75)

0.17 (0.02, 1.96)

0.85 (0.15 4.73)

--

Years since HIV diagnosis

0.90 (0.71, 1.14)

--

0.53 (0.27, 1.05)

--

CD4+ count cells/ mm3

  < 200

1.71 (0.63, 4.64)

--

1.17 (0.31, 4.47)

--

 200–349

1.50 (0.55, 4.08)

--

1.47 (0.39, 5.55)

--

  > 350

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Viral load log10 copies/ml

1.67 (1.02, 2.73) +

0. 80 (0.38, 1.71)

1.84 (0.97, 3.49)

1.93 (0.54, 6.86)

  1. *Factors with p < 0.2 in the univariate analyses were included in multivariable regression. OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval; BMI: body mass index; MSM: Men who have sex with men; FRS, the Framingham Risk Score; ASCVD, Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Score; NA: not applicable
  2. p < 0.2, + p < 0.05, $ p < 0.01, # p < 0.001