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Table 4 Mortality risks, 2–30 and 31–365 days after an incident episode of bacteraemia

From: Impact of appropriate empirical antibiotic treatment on recurrence and mortality in patients with bacteraemia: a population-based cohort study

Empirical antibiotic therapy

Incident episode

n (% of total)

2–30 day mortality

31–365 day mortalitya

n (%)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

n (%)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Crude

Adjustedb

Crude

Adjustedb

Appropriate

3778 (58)

571 (15)

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

716 (22)

1.0 (reference)

1.0 (reference)

Inappropriate

1290 (20)

224 (17)

1.18 (1.00–1.40)

0.85 (0.70–1.02)

327 (31)

1.54 (1.32–1.80)

1.35 (1.13–1.60)

Unknown

1415 (22)

271 (19)

1.33 (1.13–1.56)

1.26 (1.05–1.50)

259 (23)

1.02 (0.87–1.20)

1.03 (0.85–1.24)

  1. a For patients alive on day 30 (four patients who migrated between day 31 and 365 excluded)
  2. b Adjusted for age, gender, Charlson index score, origin, speciality, and group of microorganism