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Table 1 What is known about HIV, tests and treatments

From: Knowledge of HIV infection and other sexually transmitted diseases among men who have sex with men in Finland

Did you know this about HIV, tests and treatments?

I already knew this %

I was not certain about this %

I did not yet know this %

I don’t understand this %

I don’t believe this %

AIDS is caused by a virus called HIV (n = 2066)

98.9

0.6

0.1

0.0

0.3

You cannot be confident about whether someone has HIV or not from their appearance (n = 2066)

96.7

1.4

0.3

0.1

1.5

There is a medical test that can show whether or not you have HIV (n = 2062)

98.7

0.7

0.1

0.1

0.3

If someone becomes infected with HIV it may take several weeks before it can be detected in a test (n = 2061)

93.4

5.0

1.6

0.0

0.1

There is currently no cure for HIV infection (n = 1399)

93.8

4.4

0.4

0.1

1.4

HIV infection can be controlled with medicines so that its impact on health is much less (n = 2065)

96.0

3.3

0.4

0.0

0.2

Effective treatment of HIV infection reduces the risk of HIV being transmitted (n = 2066)

54.3

21.9

13.9

1.3

8.6