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Table 8 Concordance between herpes zoster immunisation recommendations from US ACIP and Asia-Pacific countries

From: Looking back to move forward: a twenty-year audit of herpes zoster in Asia-Pacific

Indications and administration

• Routine immunisation with one dose of HZ vaccine for all persons age ≥60: – With or without prior HZ – With chronic medical conditions (eg, chronic kidney disease, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lung disease), except those listed as contraindications or precautions

• HZ vaccine can be co-administered with other indicated adult vaccines, eg, influenza

Unlicensed categories/ purposes

• Persons immunised with varicella zoster vaccine

• Persons younger than the minimum recommended or optional age threshold

• HZ vaccine is not to be used to treat existing HZ or its complications

Precautions

• Moderate/severe acute illness

• Anticipated immunosuppression

• Anti-herpetic pharmacotherapy

Contraindications

• Hypersensitivity to vaccine components

• Morbid or medical immunosuppression or immunodeficiency: – HIV/AIDS – Transplant recipients – Systemic immunosuppressive therapy (including high-dose steroids and recombinant immune modulators

• Pregnancy

  1. HZ Herpes zoster, US ACIP United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, HIV/AIDS human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome