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Table 4 Outcome of 95 episodes of streptococcal prosthetic joint infections according to the type of surgery and the use of rifampicin combinations

From: Outcome of patients with streptococcal prosthetic joint infections with special reference to rifampicin combinations

Type of surgery

Rifampicin combinations, total = 52

Other antibiotic treatments, total = 43

Total

p

DAIR

23/30 (77.7)

9/25 (36)

32/55 (58.2)

.003

1SE

7/8 (87.5)

3/5 (60)

10/13 (76.9)

.25

2SE

10/10 (100)

8/9 (88.9)

18/19 (94.7)

.28

AR

4/4 (100)

3/4 (75)

7/8 (87.5)

.28

Total

44/52 (84.6)

23/43 (53.5)

67/95 (70.5)

.001

Removal

21/22 (95.4)

14/18 (77.8)

35/40 (87.5)

.09

  1. DAIR: debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention
  2. 1SE one-stage exchange, 2SE two-stage exchange, AR Arthroplastic resection
  3. Removal: 1SE + 2SE + AR