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Table 2 Categorization of CDI episodes in the different databases

From: The burden of clostridium difficile infection: estimates of the incidence of CDI from U.S. Administrative databases

 

Medicare

Lab/Rx

SID

Premiera

NIS

Hospital-Onset

3,223 (33.4)

449 (9.1)

46,347 (67.7)

3,984 (64.8)

211,344 (62.8)

Other Healthcare-Facility Onset

2,425 (25.1)

54 (1.1)

392 (5.7)

Community-Onset Hospital-associated

1,258 (13.0)

599 (12.2)

8,048 (11.8)

Community-Onset Indeterminate-association

561 (5.8)

451 (9.2)

4,139 (6.0)

Community-Onset Community-associated

2,185 (22.6)

3,360 (68.4)

9,514 (13.9)

Community-Onset Unknown associationb

2,161 (35.2)

125,221 (37.2)

  1. aThe number of CDI events is reduced by 205 due to diagnosis of CDI by a positive test result only
  2. bEpisodes in the Premier and NIS encounter-level databases were classified as community-onset unknown association since it was not possible to determine prior health care exposures due to lack of a person-level identifier