Table 3 Simple logistic regression of the factors associated with of TB disease among the hill tribe HIV/AIDS
Factors | TB | OR (90 % CI) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
No (%) | Yes (%) | |||
Tribal group | ||||
Akha | 955 (66.3) | 486 (33.7) | 1.46 (1.15-1.85) | 0.008* |
Karen | 200 (73.8) | 71 (26.2) | 1.02 (0.74-1.39) | 0.922 |
Kmong | 157 (71.0) | 64 (29.0) | 1.17 (0.84-1.62) | 0.430 |
Lahu | 447 (72.4) | 170 (27.6) | 1.10 (0.84-1.42) | 0.584 |
Lisu | 190 (67.4) | 92 (32.6) | 1.40 (1.03-1.87) | 0.050* |
Yao | 221 (74.2) | 77 (25.8) | 1.00 | |
Sex | ||||
Male | 1,244 (72.7) | 466 (27.3) | 1.00 | |
Female | 926 (65.2) | 494 (34.8) | 1.42 (1.25-1.62) | <0.001* |
Age (year) | ||||
<15 | 184 (80.0) | 46 (20.0) | 1.00 | |
16-25 | 345 (77.0) | 103 (23.0) | 1.19 (0.86-1.66) | 0.374 |
26-35 | 955 (68.4) | 441 (31.6) | 1.85 (1.39-2.46) | <0.001* |
36-45 | 494 (62.5) | 296 (37.5) | 2.40 (1.78-3.23) | <0.001* |
46-55 | 133 (67.5) | 64 (32.5) | 1.92 (1.33-2.78) | 0.004* |
>56 | 59 (85.5) | 10 (14.5) | 0.67 (0.36-1.26) | 0.306 |
Year of diagnosis | ||||
1990-1995 | 151 (98.1) | 3 (1.9) | 0.035 (0.01-0.09) | <0.001* |
1996-2000 | 524 (95.6) | 24 (4.4) | 0.081 (0.06-0.12) | 0.041* |
2001-2005 | 823 (59.9) | 551 (40.1) | 1.18 (1.03-1.35) | 0.053* |
2006-2010 | 672 (63.8) | 382 (36.2) | 1.00 | |
Occupation | ||||
Agriculture | 1,067 (76.1) | 336 (23.9) | 1.00 | |
Temporary employee | 594 (59.0) | 413 (41.0) | 2.21 (1.91-2.56) | <0.001* |
Trader | 32 (56.1) | 25 (43.9) | 2.48 (1.58-3.89) | 0.001* |
Housewife | 79 (80.6) | 19 (19.4) | 0.76 (0.49-1.17) | 0.306 |
Children | 93 (85.3) | 16 (14.7) | 0.55 (0.35-0.86) | 0.030* |
Student | 73 (70.2) | 31 (29.8) | 1.35 (0.93-1.95) | 0.181 |
Unemployed | 62 (69.7) | 27 (30.3) | 1.38 (0.93-2.05) | 0.175 |
Others | 170 (64.4) | 94 (35.4) | 1.74 (1.37-2.19) | <0.001* |
Diagnosis | ||||
Asymptomatic | 353 (94.6) | 20 (5.4) | 1.00 | |
HIV | 1,220 (85.7) | 840 (40.8) | 12.15 (8.27-17. 86) | <0.001* |
AIDS | 597 (85.7) | 100 (14.3) | 2.95 (1.95-4.49) | <0.001* |
Route of transmission | ||||
Sexual intercourse | 1,976 (68.9) | 893 (31.1) | 1.00 | |
Mother to Child | 185 (75.8) | 59 (24.2) | 0.57 (0.42-0.76) | 0.002* |
IDU | 9 (52.9) | 8 (47.1) | 1.96 (0.88-4.36) | 0.170 |
ARV | ||||
No | 858 (82.3) | 184 (17.7) | 2.76 (2.37-3.31) | <0.001* |
Yes | 1,312 (62.8) | 776 (37.2) | 1.00 | |