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Table 4 Simulated scenarios of MTCT rates of HIV in prevalent maternal population according to the fixed coverage of PMTCT services in Cameroon in 2011

From: Estimating mother-to-child HIV transmission rates in Cameroon in 2011: a computer simulation approach

100 % of PMTCT services coverage

MTCT circumstances

Estimated number of incident paediatric infections [95 % Confidence Interval]

Estimated transmission rate (%)

Perinatal rate (<6 weeks of age)

165 [99–398]

0.4 [0.2–1.1]

Postnatal rate (>6 weeks of age to 24 months)

149 [99–298]

0.8 [0.5–1.6]

Total

316 [198–631]

0.9 [0.5–1.7]

90 % of PMTCT services coverage

Perinatal rate (<6 weeks of age)

509 [199–995]

1.4 [0.5–2.8]

Postnatal rate (>6 weeks of age to 24 months)

205 [99–497]

1.3 [0.5–3.0]

Total

711 [306–1, 187]

2.0 [0.9–3.2]

80 % of PMTCT services coverage

Perinatal rate (<6 weeks of age)

1, 150 [497–1, 891]

3.3 [1.3–5.6]

Postnatal rate (>6 weeks of age to 24 months)

342 [99–696]

2.1 [0.6–4.4]

Total

1, 505 [895–2, 354]

4.3 [2.4–6.7]

  1. MTCT mother-to-child transmission PMTCT prevention of mother-to-child transmission