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Table 2 Correlation of TNFα responses to TB antigens and TLR ligands

From: Monocyte unresponsiveness and impaired IL1β, TNFα and IL7 production are associated with a poor outcome in Malawian adults with pulmonary tuberculosis

TLR agonist (18 h)

Corresponding TLR receptor (Spearman’s R and p-value)

Ligand

Receptor

H37Rv (TB)

LPS (bacterial sepsis)

Ultrapure LPS

TLR4

0.52, p = 0.0024

0.59, p = 0.0008

Pam2CSK4

TLR2

0.16, not significant

0.38, p = 0.01

Pam3CSK4

TLR1/2

0.78, p < 0.0001

0.69, p = 0.0001

Poly(I:C)

TLR3

0.54, p = 0.0018

0.66, p = 0.0003