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Table 1 Zone diameter interpretive standards and equivalent MIC breakpoints for H. influenzae and H. parainfluenzae

From: No development of ciprofloxacin resistance in the Haemophilus species associated with pneumonia over a 10-year study

 

CLSI 2004–2011

EUCAST 2012–2014

MIC breakpoints (μg/mL)

Disk content (μg)

Zone diameter breakpoint (mm)

MIC breakpoints (mg/dL)

Disk content (μg)

Zone diameter breakpoint (mm)

Antibiotic

Sensitive ≤

Resistant ≥

Sensitive ≤

Resistant >

Sensitive ≥

Resistant ≤

 

Sensitive ≥

Ampicillin

1

4

10

22

18

1

1

2

18

Piperacillin

1

4

10

22

18

1

1

2

18

Ampicillin + Sulbactam

2

2

10 + 10

20

19

1

1

10 + 10

Not available

Piperacillin + Sulbactam

1

2

10 + 10

20

19

2

2

10 + 10

Not available

Piperacillin + Tazobactam

1

2

100 + 10

21

–

2

2

Susceptibility inferred from ampicillin susceptibility

Cefuroxime

4

16

30

20

16

1

2

5

17

Cefotaxime

2

–

30

26

–

0.125

0.125

5

25

Ciprofloxacin

1

–

5

21

–

0.5

0.5

1

28

Levofloxacin

2

–

5

17

–

1

1

1

26

Erythromycin

–

–

–

–

–

0.5

16

5

50